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If ABC is a triangle such that A= (1,2)...

If ABC is a triangle such that ` A= (1,2) and B = (5,5)` with `BC =9 and AC=12` units, if slope of altitude CD is (D is point on AB) is m/n, then minimum vlaue of `m^(2) + n` is `"_______"`

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To solve the problem, we need to find the minimum value of \( m^2 + n \) where \( m/n \) is the slope of the altitude \( CD \) from point \( C \) to line segment \( AB \). Let's go through the steps systematically. ### Step 1: Find the coordinates of points A and B Given: - \( A = (1, 2) \) - \( B = (5, 5) \) ### Step 2: Calculate the slope of line segment AB The slope \( m_{AB} \) of line segment \( AB \) can be calculated using the formula: \[ m_{AB} = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{5 - 2}{5 - 1} = \frac{3}{4} \] ### Step 3: Determine the slope of the altitude CD Since \( CD \) is the altitude from point \( C \) to line segment \( AB \), it will be perpendicular to \( AB \). The product of the slopes of two perpendicular lines is \(-1\). Therefore, if the slope of \( AB \) is \( \frac{3}{4} \), the slope \( m_{CD} \) of the altitude \( CD \) is: \[ m_{CD} = -\frac{1}{m_{AB}} = -\frac{1}{\frac{3}{4}} = -\frac{4}{3} \] ### Step 4: Express the slope in terms of \( m \) and \( n \) From the slope \( m_{CD} = -\frac{4}{3} \), we can identify: - \( m = -4 \) - \( n = 3 \) ### Step 5: Calculate \( m^2 + n \) Now we need to find the value of \( m^2 + n \): \[ m^2 + n = (-4)^2 + 3 = 16 + 3 = 19 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the minimum value of \( m^2 + n \) is: \[ \boxed{19} \]
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