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A ball projected from ground vertically upward is at same height at time `t_(1) and t_(2)`. The speed of projection of ball is [Neglect the effect of air resistance ]

A

`g[t_(2)-t_(1)]`

B

`(g[t_(1)+t_(2)])/(2)`

C

`(g[t_(2)-t_(1)])/(2)`

D

`g[t_(1)+t_(2)]`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem of finding the speed of projection of a ball that is projected vertically upward and reaches the same height at times \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \), we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Motion**: - The ball is projected upwards from the ground with an initial speed \( V \). - It moves upwards against the acceleration due to gravity \( g \) until it reaches its maximum height, where its velocity becomes zero. 2. **Time of Flight**: - The ball reaches the same height at two different times \( t_1 \) and \( t_2 \). This implies that the time taken to go up to the maximum height and come back down to the same height is symmetrical. - Let \( \Delta t \) be the time taken to go from the height \( h \) to the maximum height and back down to the same height \( h \). Thus, we can express the times as: \[ t_2 = t_1 + 2\Delta t \] - From this, we can derive: \[ \Delta t = \frac{t_2 - t_1}{2} \] 3. **Using the First Equation of Motion**: - The first equation of motion states: \[ v = u - gt \] - At the maximum height, the final velocity \( v = 0 \), and the time taken to reach the maximum height from the initial position is \( t_1 + \Delta t \). - Therefore, we can write: \[ 0 = V - g(t_1 + \Delta t) \] - Rearranging gives: \[ V = g(t_1 + \Delta t) \] 4. **Substituting for \( \Delta t \)**: - Now, substitute \( \Delta t \) from step 2 into the equation: \[ V = g\left(t_1 + \frac{t_2 - t_1}{2}\right) \] - Simplifying this gives: \[ V = g\left(\frac{2t_1 + t_2 - t_1}{2}\right) = g\left(\frac{t_1 + t_2}{2}\right) \] 5. **Final Expression for Speed of Projection**: - Thus, the speed of projection \( V \) can be expressed as: \[ V = \frac{g(t_1 + t_2)}{2} \] ### Conclusion: The speed of projection of the ball is given by: \[ V = \frac{g(t_1 + t_2)}{2} \]
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