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The d-orbitals involved in dsp^2 hybridi...

The d-orbitals involved in `dsp^2` hybridisation is

A

`d_(xy)`

B

`d_z^2`

C

`d_(x^2 - y^2)`

D

`d_(xz)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
C
`d_(x^2-y^2)`
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The concept of hybridisation has been introduced to explain the shapes of molecules. It involves the intermixing of two or more atomic orbitals belonging to same atom but in or more atomic orbitals beloging to sasme atom but in different sub-shells so as to intermix and redistibute energies to from equivalent orbitals called hybrid orbitals.Depending upon toh enumber and nature of the orbitals involved, the hybridisation may be divided into sp (linear), sp^(2) (trigonal), sp^(3) (tetrahedral), sp^(3)d (trigonal bipyramidal), sp^(3)d^(3) (octahedral) and sp^(3)d^(3) (pentagonal bipyramidal) types. it may be noted that the orbitals of isolated atoms never hybridise and they do so at the time of bond formation. The d-orbital involved in dsp^(2) hybridisation is:

The d - orbital involved in dsp^(2) hybridisation si d_(x^(2)-y^(2)) .

The d-orbitals involved in sp^(3)d hybridisation is:

The d-orbital involved in sp^3d hybridisation is

[PtCI_(4)]^(2-) molecules id dsp^(2) hybridised and is square planar Which d-orbital is involved in dsp^(2) hybridisation .

For the complexes showing the square pyramidal structure, the d-orbital involved in the hybridisation is:

As F_(5) molecule is sp^(3) d hybridised and is trigonal bipyramidal (TbP) shape Which d-orbital is involved in sp^(3) d hyridisation .

DINESH PUBLICATION-CHEMICAL BONDING AND MOLECULAR STRUCTURE-Brain Teaser-2
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