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(a) Calculate DeltaG^(@) for the followi...

(a) Calculate `DeltaG^(@)` for the following reaction at `25^(@)C`
`Au(s)+Ca^(2+)(aq 1 M)rarr Au^(3+)(aq 1 M)+Ca(s)`
Given`" "E_(Au^(3+)//Au)^(@)=+1.50 V, E_(Ca^(2+)//Ca)^(@)=-2.87 V`
(b) Predict whether the reaction will be spontaneous or not.

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To solve the problem step-by-step, we will first calculate the standard Gibbs free energy change (ΔG°) for the given electrochemical reaction and then determine if the reaction is spontaneous. ### Step 1: Identify the half-reactions The given reaction is: \[ \text{Au(s)} + \text{Ca}^{2+}(aq \, 1 \, M) \rightarrow \text{Au}^{3+}(aq \, 1 \, M) + \text{Ca(s)} \] We can break this down into two half-reactions: 1. Oxidation half-reaction (at the anode): ...
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