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The gametes of female determines the sex...

The gametes of female determines the sex of a child in :

A

Grasshopper

B

Drosophila

C

Cockroach

D

Peacock

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "The gametes of female determines the sex of a child in:", we need to analyze the sex determination mechanisms in the given options: Grasshopper, Drosophila, Cockroach, and Birds (Pickaxe). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding Sex Determination in Grasshopper**: - In Grasshoppers, males have one X chromosome (X0) and females have two X chromosomes (XX). - The sex of the offspring is determined by the male gamete (sperm), which can either carry an X chromosome or no sex chromosome at all. Therefore, the female gamete does not determine the sex of the offspring. **Hint**: Check the sex chromosome composition of males and females in each organism. 2. **Understanding Sex Determination in Drosophila**: - In Drosophila (fruit flies), males are XY (heterogametic) and females are XX (homogametic). - Similar to Grasshoppers, the male gamete determines the sex of the offspring, as it can contribute either an X or a Y chromosome. **Hint**: Look for the heterogametic and homogametic sex in the species. 3. **Understanding Sex Determination in Cockroach**: - In Cockroaches, the sex determination is also similar to that of Drosophila, where males are XY and females are XX. - Again, the male gamete determines the sex of the offspring. **Hint**: Compare the gametes of both sexes to see which one determines the offspring's sex. 4. **Understanding Sex Determination in Birds (Pickaxe)**: - In birds, the sex determination system is different. Females are heterogametic (ZW) and males are homogametic (ZZ). - In this case, the female gamete (which can be either Z or W) determines the sex of the offspring. If the egg carries a Z chromosome, the offspring will be male (ZZ), and if it carries a W chromosome, the offspring will be female (ZW). **Hint**: Identify which sex's gametes are responsible for determining the sex of the offspring. 5. **Conclusion**: - Based on the analysis, the correct answer is **D. Birds (Pickaxe)**, as the female gametes determine the sex of the child in this case. ### Final Answer: The gametes of the female determine the sex of a child in **D. Birds (Pickaxe)**.
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