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If a(0) represents the bOhr radius, the ...

If `a_(0)` represents the bOhr radius, the de Broglie wavelength of the electron when it moves in the third orbit after absorbing some definite, amount of energy will be

A

`a_(0)//3`

B

`9a_(0)`

C

`2pia_(0)`

D

`6pia_(0)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving in the third orbit after absorbing energy, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of de Broglie Wavelength**: The de Broglie wavelength (\( \lambda \)) of a particle is given by the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} \] where \( h \) is Planck's constant, \( m \) is the mass of the electron, and \( v \) is its velocity. 2. **Relate Velocity to Orbit**: For an electron in a circular orbit, the angular momentum is quantized and given by: \[ mvr = \frac{n h}{2\pi} \] where \( n \) is the principal quantum number (for the third orbit, \( n = 3 \)) and \( r \) is the radius of the orbit. 3. **Substituting for Velocity**: Rearranging the angular momentum equation to find \( v \): \[ v = \frac{n h}{2\pi m r} \] 4. **Substituting into the de Broglie Wavelength Formula**: Substitute the expression for \( v \) into the de Broglie wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{m \left( \frac{n h}{2\pi m r} \right)} = \frac{2\pi r}{n} \] 5. **Finding the Radius for the Third Orbit**: The radius of the \( n \)-th orbit in the Bohr model is given by: \[ r_n = n^2 a_0 \] where \( a_0 \) is the Bohr radius. For the third orbit (\( n = 3 \)): \[ r_3 = 3^2 a_0 = 9 a_0 \] 6. **Substituting the Radius into the Wavelength Formula**: Now substituting \( r_3 \) into the wavelength formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{2\pi (9 a_0)}{3} = 6\pi a_0 \] 7. **Final Result**: Therefore, the de Broglie wavelength of the electron in the third orbit is: \[ \lambda = 6\pi a_0 \] ### Final Answer: The de Broglie wavelength of the electron when it moves in the third orbit after absorbing some definite amount of energy is \( 6\pi a_0 \). ---

To find the de Broglie wavelength of an electron moving in the third orbit after absorbing energy, we can follow these steps: ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understand the Concept of de Broglie Wavelength**: The de Broglie wavelength (\( \lambda \)) of a particle is given by the formula: \[ \lambda = \frac{h}{mv} ...
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FIITJEE-ATOMIC STRUCTURE-SOLVED PROBLEMS (OBJECTIVE)
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  2. Which of the following pairs of ions have the same electronic configur...

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  5. The energy of second Bohr orbit of the hydrogen atom is - 328 k J mol^...

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  7. If the radius of the second Bohr of hydrogen atom is r(2) the radius ...

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  8. Difference between n^(th) and (n+1)^(th) Bohr's radius of H atom is eq...

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  9. The dissociation energy of H(2) is 430.53 kJ mol^(-1), If H(2) is of d...

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  10. Number of waves in third Bohr's orbit of hydrogen will be

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  12. If a(0) represents the bOhr radius, the de Broglie wavelength of the e...

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  13. Let of waveldnth lamda shines on a metal surface with intensity x and ...

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  16. For the energy levels in an atom , which of the following statement ...

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  17. Which of the following statement (s) is (are) correct?

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  18. Many elements have non -integral atomic masses because

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  19. Which of the following statements are correct?

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  20. The magnitude of spin angular momentum of an electron is given by

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