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The integrating factor of differential e...

The integrating factor of differential euation `(1-x^(2))(dy)/(dx)-xy=1 "is"`

A

`-x`

B

`(x)/(1+x^(2))`

C

`sqrt(1-x^(2))`

D

`(1)/(x)log(1-x^(2))`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

Given that, `" "(1-x^(2))(dy)/(dx)-xy=1`
`rArr" "(dy)/(dx)-(x)/(1-x^(2))y=(1)/(1-x^(2))`
which is a linear differential equation.
`therefore" "IF=e^(-int(x)/(1-x^(2))dx)`
Put `" "1-x^(2)=trArr-2xdx=dtrArrxdx=-(dt)/(2)`
Now, `" "IF=e^((1)/(2)int(dt)/(t))=e^((1)/(2)logt)=e^((1)/(2)log(1-x^(2)))=sqrt(1-x^(2))`
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