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The electronic charge is 1.6xx10^(-19) c...

The electronic charge is `1.6xx10^(-19)` coulomb. If a body carries a negative charge of `9.6xx10^(-10)` coulombs, what is the number of excess electrons on the body?

A

`6xx10^(9)`

B

`1//6xx10^(-29)`

C

`6xx10^(29)`

D

`6xx10^(29)`

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the number of excess electrons on a body carrying a negative charge of \(9.6 \times 10^{-10}\) coulombs, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between charge and number of electrons The charge \(q\) on a body is related to the number of excess electrons \(n\) by the equation: \[ q = n \cdot e \] where \(e\) is the charge of a single electron, which is approximately \(1.6 \times 10^{-19}\) coulombs. ### Step 2: Rearrange the equation to solve for \(n\) We can rearrange the equation to find the number of excess electrons: \[ n = \frac{q}{e} \] ### Step 3: Substitute the known values We know: - \(q = -9.6 \times 10^{-10}\) coulombs (we can ignore the negative sign as we are interested in the magnitude) - \(e = 1.6 \times 10^{-19}\) coulombs Substituting these values into the equation gives: \[ n = \frac{9.6 \times 10^{-10}}{1.6 \times 10^{-19}} \] ### Step 4: Perform the division To simplify the calculation: \[ n = \frac{9.6}{1.6} \times \frac{10^{-10}}{10^{-19}} \] Calculating \( \frac{9.6}{1.6} \): \[ \frac{9.6}{1.6} = 6 \] Now, for the powers of ten: \[ \frac{10^{-10}}{10^{-19}} = 10^{-10 + 19} = 10^{9} \] Combining these results: \[ n = 6 \times 10^{9} \] ### Step 5: Conclusion The number of excess electrons on the body is: \[ n = 6 \times 10^{9} \]

To find the number of excess electrons on a body carrying a negative charge of \(9.6 \times 10^{-10}\) coulombs, we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the relationship between charge and number of electrons The charge \(q\) on a body is related to the number of excess electrons \(n\) by the equation: \[ q = n \cdot e \] where \(e\) is the charge of a single electron, which is approximately \(1.6 \times 10^{-19}\) coulombs. ...
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