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Given that: DeltaG(F)^(@)(CuO) =-30.4 ...

Given that:
`DeltaG_(F)^(@)(CuO) =-30.4 "Kcal"//"mole"`
`DeltaG_(f)^(@)(Cu_(2)O)=-34.98 Kcal//"mole" " "T=298K`
Now on the basis of above data which of the following predications will be most appropriate under the standard conditons and reversible reaction.

A

Finely divided form fof CuO Kept in excess `O_(2)` would be completely converted to `Cu_(2)O`

B

Finely divided form of `Cu_(2)O` kept in excess `O_(2)` would be Completely converted to CuO

C

Finely divided form of CuO kept in excess `O_(2)` would be converted to a mixture of CuO and `Cu_(2)O` (having more of CuO)

D

Finely divided form of CuO kept in excess `O_(2)` would be converted to a mixture of CuO and `Cu_(2)O` (having more of `Cu_(2)O`)

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`(2) Cu_(2)O(s) +(1)/(2)O_(2)(g) hArr 2CuO(s)`
`DeltaG_("reaction")^(@) =[2xx(-30.4)]-[-34.98]=-25.82 `Kcal
and `-25.82 xx 10^(3) =2.303 xx 2xx 298 `logK
`therefore K~~10^(19), ` a very high value, hence reaction will be almost complete with a trace of `Cu_(2)O`.
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