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The orthocentre of the triangle with ver...

The orthocentre of the triangle with vertices `(0,0),(3,4),` and `(4,0)` is

A

`(3,5/4)`

B

`(3,12)`

C

`(3,3/4)`

D

`(3,9)`

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The correct Answer is:
To find the orthocenter of the triangle with vertices \( A(0,0) \), \( B(3,4) \), and \( C(4,0) \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Find the slopes of the sides of the triangle 1. **Calculate the slope of line segment AB**: \[ \text{slope of } AB = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{4 - 0}{3 - 0} = \frac{4}{3} \] 2. **Calculate the slope of line segment BC**: \[ \text{slope of } BC = \frac{0 - 4}{4 - 3} = \frac{-4}{1} = -4 \] 3. **Calculate the slope of line segment AC**: \[ \text{slope of } AC = \frac{0 - 0}{4 - 0} = 0 \] ### Step 2: Find the equations of the altitudes 1. **Find the equation of the altitude from vertex A (0,0) to line BC**: - The slope of BC is -4, so the slope of the altitude from A will be the negative reciprocal: \[ \text{slope of altitude from A} = \frac{1}{4} \] - The equation of the line through A(0,0) with this slope is: \[ y = \frac{1}{4}x \] 2. **Find the equation of the altitude from vertex B (3,4) to line AC**: - The slope of AC is 0 (horizontal line), so the altitude from B will be a vertical line: \[ x = 3 \] ### Step 3: Find the intersection of the altitudes - Substitute \( x = 3 \) into the equation of the altitude from A: \[ y = \frac{1}{4}(3) = \frac{3}{4} \] - Thus, the coordinates of the orthocenter H are: \[ H(3, \frac{3}{4}) \] ### Final Answer: The orthocenter of the triangle with vertices \( (0,0) \), \( (3,4) \), and \( (4,0) \) is: \[ \boxed{\left(3, \frac{3}{4}\right)} \]
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