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Polymer of perfluoroethylene is...

Polymer of perfluoroethylene is

A

Polythene

B

PVC

C

Teflon

D

Buna-N

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, "What is the polymer of perfluoroethylene?" we can follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the Structure of Ethylene Ethylene is a simple hydrocarbon with the formula \( \text{C}_2\text{H}_4 \), which can be represented as \( \text{CH}_2=\text{CH}_2 \). **Hint:** Remember that ethylene has a double bond between the two carbon atoms. ### Step 2: Modify Ethylene to Form Perfluoroethylene Perfluoroethylene is derived from ethylene by replacing all hydrogen atoms with fluorine atoms. Thus, perfluoroethylene can be represented as \( \text{CF}_2=\text{CF}_2 \). **Hint:** The term "perfluoro" indicates that all hydrogen atoms in ethylene are replaced by fluorine. ### Step 3: Identify the Polymerization Process Perfluoroethylene undergoes a process called addition polymerization. This process involves the joining of multiple monomer units (in this case, perfluoroethylene) without the loss of any small molecules. **Hint:** Addition polymerization means that the double bonds in the monomers open up to form long chains without losing any atoms. ### Step 4: Determine the Name of the Polymer The polymer formed from the polymerization of perfluoroethylene is known as polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE). It is commonly referred to by its brand name, Teflon. **Hint:** The prefix "poly-" indicates that it is a polymer, and "tetrafluoroethylene" refers to the monomer used to create it. ### Final Answer The polymer of perfluoroethylene is **polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE)**, commonly known as **Teflon**. ---
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