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Phosphorus pentachloride dissociates as ...

Phosphorus pentachloride dissociates as follows in a closed reaction vessel.
`PCl_5(g) hArr PCl_3(g) +Cl_2(g)`
If total pressure at equilibrium of the reactions mixture is P and degree of dissociation of `PCl_5`is x, the partial pressure of `PCl_3` will be:

A

`((x)/(x+1))P`

B

`((2x)/(1-x))`

C

`((x)/(x-1))P`

D

`((x)/(1-x))P`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
A

`PCl_(5(g)) Leftrightarrow PCl_(3(g))+Cl_(2(g))`
`{:(,at t=0, 1,0,0),(,"Reacted and formed",x,x,x),(,"At equilibrium",1-x,x,):}`
total moles =1-x+x+x=1+x
Total pressure =P
partial pressure of `PCl_(3)=((x)/(1+x))P`
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