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The number of acidic hydrogen atoms in 1...

The number of acidic hydrogen atoms in 1 - butyne and 2 - butyne respectively are

A

1, 0

B

0, 1

C

1, 1

D

1, 2

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the number of acidic hydrogen atoms in 1-butyne and 2-butyne, we need to analyze the structure of each compound and identify the hydrogen atoms that can be released as protons (H⁺) in a reaction. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Structure of 1-butyne**: - 1-butyne has the structure: CH₃-CH₂-C≡C-H. - In this structure, the terminal hydrogen (attached to the carbon with the triple bond) is acidic. 2. **Count the Acidic Hydrogen Atoms in 1-butyne**: - In 1-butyne, there is **1 acidic hydrogen atom** (the one attached to the terminal carbon with the triple bond). 3. **Identify the Structure of 2-butyne**: - 2-butyne has the structure: CH₃-C≡C-CH₃. - In this structure, there are no terminal hydrogen atoms because both ends of the triple bond are attached to carbon atoms that are also connected to other carbon atoms. 4. **Count the Acidic Hydrogen Atoms in 2-butyne**: - In 2-butyne, there are **0 acidic hydrogen atoms** since there are no terminal hydrogens available for ionization. ### Final Answer: - The number of acidic hydrogen atoms in 1-butyne is **1**. - The number of acidic hydrogen atoms in 2-butyne is **0**.
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