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In which of the following reactions, aro...

In which of the following reactions, aromatic character is retained?

A

`C_(6)H_(6)overset(H_(2)//Ni)rarrX`

B

`C_(6)H_(6)overset(O_(3))underset(Zn//H_(2)O)rarrY`

C

`C_(6)H_(6)overset(CH_(3)COCl)underset(AlCl_(3))rarrQ`

D

`C_(6)H_(6)overset(Cl_(2))underset("light")rarr R`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the reactions retains aromatic character, we need to analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option A: Benzene with H2 and Nickel** - When benzene (C6H6) reacts with hydrogen (H2) in the presence of a nickel catalyst, it undergoes hydrogenation. This reaction converts benzene into cyclohexane (C6H12), which is a saturated compound and does not retain the aromatic character. - **Conclusion:** Aromatic character is lost. **(Cancel this option)** 2. **Option B: Benzene with Ozone (O3) and Water** - In this reaction, benzene reacts with ozone followed by hydrolysis (addition of water). The ozonolysis of benzene leads to the formation of three molecules of carbonyl compounds (like ketones or aldehydes), which do not retain the aromatic character of the original benzene. - **Conclusion:** Aromatic character is lost. **(Cancel this option)** 3. **Option C: Benzene with CH3COCl in presence of AlCl3** - This reaction is a Friedel-Crafts acylation. Benzene reacts with acetyl chloride (CH3COCl) in the presence of aluminum chloride (AlCl3) to form acetophenone (C6H5COCH3). The aromatic ring remains intact and retains its aromatic character throughout the reaction. - **Conclusion:** Aromatic character is retained. **(This option is valid)** 4. **Option D: Benzene with Cl2 in presence of sunlight** - In this reaction, benzene reacts with chlorine (Cl2) in the presence of sunlight, leading to the substitution of hydrogen atoms with chlorine atoms. This is a free radical substitution reaction. However, the aromatic character of benzene is retained as the structure of the benzene ring remains intact. - **Conclusion:** Aromatic character is retained. **(This option is valid)** ### Final Answer: - The reactions that retain aromatic character are **Option C** (Benzene with CH3COCl in presence of AlCl3) and **Option D** (Benzene with Cl2 in presence of sunlight).

To determine which of the reactions retains aromatic character, we need to analyze each option provided in the question. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Option A: Benzene with H2 and Nickel** - When benzene (C6H6) reacts with hydrogen (H2) in the presence of a nickel catalyst, it undergoes hydrogenation. This reaction converts benzene into cyclohexane (C6H12), which is a saturated compound and does not retain the aromatic character. - **Conclusion:** Aromatic character is lost. **(Cancel this option)** ...
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NARAYNA-HYDROCARBONS -EXERCISE - 2 (H.W) (PROPERTIES OF ALKENES)
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  2. Order of acidity of H(2)O, NH(3) and acetylene is :

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  3. Which of the following is expected to aromatic

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  4. Which of the following carbocation is expected to be least stable

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  5. Which of the following carbocations is expected to be most stable ?

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  6. Which of the following structure will not have 4pi electrons

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  7. CaC(2)overset(H(2)O)toAoverset("Red tube hot")toBunderset(CH(3)Cl)over...

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  8. C(2)H(2)overset("Red hot tube")toAoverset("fuming "H(2)SO(4))toB then ...

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  9. Aoverset("soda lime")toC(6)H(6)overset(Cl(2),hv)toB, In this reaction ...

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  10. A & B respectively are

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  11. The descending order of reactivity of C(2)H(6), C(2)H(4), C(2)H(2) and...

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  12. A new carbon-carbon bond is formed in

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  13. X overset("Dil. "H(2)SO(4))underset("Boil")rarr Yoverset("Zndust")unde...

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  14. In which of the following reactions, aromatic character is retained?

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  15. Number of sigmasp^(2)-sp^(2) bonds present in a molecule of X in the p...

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  16. What is 'X' in the following reaction ? C(6)H(5)-C-=C-H overset(Hg^(...

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  17. Fluorobenzene (C(6)H(5)F) can be synthesized in the laboratory ,

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  18. The electrophile in Acetylation of Benzene is

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  19. Four structures are given in option (1) to (4). Examine them and selec...

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  20. Which of the following is the correct IUPAC Name of the compound

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