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Which of the following will not give a p...

Which of the following will not give a primary amine ?

A

`CH_(3)CN overset(LiAIH_(4)) to`

B

`CH_(3)N'C overset(LiAIH_(4)) to`

C

`CH_(3)CONH_(2)to`

D

`CH_(3)CONH_(2) overset(Br_(4).NaOH) to`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the given compounds will not yield a primary amine upon reduction, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first compound (CH3-C≡N) - The first compound is CH3-C≡N (methyl cyanide or acetonitrile). - When this compound is reduced using a strong reducing agent like LiAlH4, it undergoes reduction to form CH3-CH2-NH2 (ethylamine). - **Conclusion**: This compound gives a primary amine. ### Step 2: Analyze the second compound (CH3-NC) - The second compound is CH3-NC (isocyanide). - Upon reduction with LiAlH4, isocyanides yield secondary amines. The product formed is CH3-CH(NH2)-CH3 (a secondary amine). - **Conclusion**: This compound does not give a primary amine. ### Step 3: Analyze the third compound (CH3-C(=O)-NH2) - The third compound is CH3-C(=O)-NH2 (acetamide). - When acetamide is reduced with LiAlH4, it converts to CH3-CH2-NH2 (ethylamine). - **Conclusion**: This compound gives a primary amine. ### Step 4: Analyze the fourth compound (CH3COONH2) - The fourth compound is CH3COONH2 (urea). - When urea is treated with Br2 in the presence of NaOH (Hofmann degradation), it yields CH3NH2 (methylamine), which is a primary amine. - **Conclusion**: This compound gives a primary amine. ### Final Conclusion: From the analysis, the compound that does not yield a primary amine is the second compound (CH3-NC), which gives a secondary amine instead. ### Answer: **Option 2 (CH3-NC) will not give a primary amine.** ---

To determine which of the given compounds will not yield a primary amine upon reduction, we will analyze each option step by step. ### Step 1: Analyze the first compound (CH3-C≡N) - The first compound is CH3-C≡N (methyl cyanide or acetonitrile). - When this compound is reduced using a strong reducing agent like LiAlH4, it undergoes reduction to form CH3-CH2-NH2 (ethylamine). - **Conclusion**: This compound gives a primary amine. ### Step 2: Analyze the second compound (CH3-NC) ...
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