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Find the acute angles between the st. Li...

Find the acute angles between the st. Lines :
`2x-y+3=0` and `x+y-2=0`

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To find the acute angle between the two straight lines given by the equations \(2x - y + 3 = 0\) and \(x + y - 2 = 0\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Convert the equations to slope-intercept form We need to find the slopes of both lines by rewriting them in the form \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope. **For the first line \(2x - y + 3 = 0\):** \[ -y = -2x - 3 \implies y = 2x + 3 \] Thus, the slope \(m_1 = 2\). **For the second line \(x + y - 2 = 0\):** \[ y = -x + 2 \] Thus, the slope \(m_2 = -1\). ### Step 2: Use the formula for the angle between two lines The formula for the tangent of the angle \(\theta\) between two lines with slopes \(m_1\) and \(m_2\) is given by: \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{m_1 - m_2}{1 + m_1 m_2} \right| \] ### Step 3: Substitute the slopes into the formula Substituting \(m_1 = 2\) and \(m_2 = -1\): \[ \tan \theta = \left| \frac{2 - (-1)}{1 + 2 \cdot (-1)} \right| = \left| \frac{2 + 1}{1 - 2} \right| = \left| \frac{3}{-1} \right| = 3 \] ### Step 4: Find the angle \(\theta\) To find \(\theta\), we take the arctangent: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}(3) \] ### Step 5: Determine if the angle is acute Since \(\tan \theta\) is positive, \(\theta\) is acute. Thus, the acute angle between the two lines is: \[ \theta = \tan^{-1}(3) \] ### Final Answer The acute angle between the lines \(2x - y + 3 = 0\) and \(x + y - 2 = 0\) is \(\tan^{-1}(3)\). ---
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MODERN PUBLICATION-STRAIGHT LINES -Exercise 10(f)
  1. find the equation of a line passing through (3,-2)and perpendicular...

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  2. Find the acute angles between the st. Lines : 2x-y+3=0 and x+y-2=0

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  3. Find the acute angles between the st. Lines : y-3x-5=0 and 3y-x+6=0

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  4. Find the angle between the lines y-sqrt(3)x-5=0and sqrt(3)y-x+6=0.

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  5. Find the measure of the angle A of the DeltaABC with vertices A(2,3), ...

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  6. The line through (4, 3) and (-6, 0) intersects the line 5x+y=0. Find t...

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  7. If the angle between two lines is pi/4and slope of one of the lines ...

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  8. The slope of a line is double of the slope of another line. If tangen...

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  9. If theta is the angle between the diagonals of a parallelogram ABCD wh...

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  10. Find the equation of the st.line joining the points (3,-1) and (2,3) ....

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  11. Find the equations of the st.lines which pass through (4,5) and make a...

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  12. Find the equations of the lines which pass through the point (4,5) and...

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  13. Find the equaiton of the line that has y-intercept 4 and is parallel t...

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  14. Find the equation of a line that x-intercept 3 and perpendicular to th...

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  15. Find the equation of the lines through (-2,-1) and are : (i) paralle...

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  16. Find the equation of the line parallel to the line 3x-4y+2=0 and passi...

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  17. Find the equation of a straight line perpendicular to the line x-2y+3=...

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  18. Find the equation of the line that is parallel to 2x+5y=7 and passes t...

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  19. Find the equation of the perpendicular bisector of the st.line segment...

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  20. Prove that the equation of the st.line perpendicular to Ax+By+C=0 and ...

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