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int log (5+t) dt...

`int log (5+t) dt`

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To solve the integral \( \int \log(5+t) \, dt \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Substitution Let \( x = 5 + t \). Then, we differentiate both sides to find \( dt \): \[ dx = dt \implies dt = dx \] ### Step 2: Rewrite the Integral Now we can rewrite the integral in terms of \( x \): \[ \int \log(5+t) \, dt = \int \log(x) \, dx \] ### Step 3: Integration by Parts We will use integration by parts to solve \( \int \log(x) \, dx \). Recall the formula for integration by parts: \[ \int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du \] Here, we choose: - \( u = \log(x) \) (thus \( du = \frac{1}{x} \, dx \)) - \( dv = dx \) (thus \( v = x \)) ### Step 4: Apply Integration by Parts Now we apply the integration by parts formula: \[ \int \log(x) \, dx = x \log(x) - \int x \cdot \frac{1}{x} \, dx \] This simplifies to: \[ \int \log(x) \, dx = x \log(x) - \int 1 \, dx \] \[ = x \log(x) - x + C \] ### Step 5: Substitute Back Now we substitute back \( x = 5 + t \): \[ \int \log(5+t) \, dt = (5+t) \log(5+t) - (5+t) + C \] \[ = (5+t) \log(5+t) - (5+t) + C \] ### Final Result Thus, the final result of the integral is: \[ \int \log(5+t) \, dt = (5+t) \log(5+t) - (5+t) + C \]
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