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Given the location of the centre of mass...

Given the location of the centre of mass of a (i) sphere, (ii) cylinder, (iii) ring, and (iv) cube, each of uniform mass density. Does the centre of mass of a body necessarily lie on the body ?

Text Solution

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In all the four cases, the centre of mass lies at the geometrical centre of the body. This is because the mass density is uniform in all the four cases. The centre of mass may lie outside the body, as in case of a ring, a hollow cylinder, a hollow cube, etc. In these bodies centre of mass is at their centres, where there is no mass.
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Knowledge Check

  • The centre of mass of rigid body cannot lie

    A
    inside the body always
    B
    outside the body always.
    C
    always on its surface
    D
    at two points.
  • The centre of mass of a body lies

    A
    on its surface
    B
    inside the body
    C
    outside the body
    D
    'b' and 'c'
  • On applying force to the centre of mass of a body one of the following is present in the body?

    A
    rotation
    B
    inear acceleration
    C
    angular velocity
    D
    angular acceleration
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