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If the elevation in boiling point of a s...

If the elevation in boiling point of a solution of non-volatile, non-electrolytic and non-associating solute in a solvent ( `K_(b)=x "K kg mol"^(-1)` ) is y K, then the depression in freezing point of the same concentration would be ( `K_(f)` of the solvent `= z "K kg mol"^(-1)`)

A

`(2 x z)/(y)`

B

`(yz)/(2)`

C

`(xz)/(y)`

D

`(xz)/(2y)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

`DeltaT_(b)=K_(b)xxm` or `y=x xx m` ...(i)
`DeltaT_(f)=K_(f)xxm` or `DeltaT_(f)=z xx m` (ii)
Since m is same, dividing eq. (ii) by eq. (i)
`(DeltaT_(f))/(y)=z/x` or `Delta_(f)=(yz)/(x)`
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