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A small block of mass m is attached to f...

A small block of mass m is attached to free end of a spring of force cosntant k , whose other end is fixed to a rigid support . The block is lying on a frictionless horizontal plane and it starts movi0ng away from fixed end of the spring a\t t= 0 with intial velocity u When the speed of the block is `0.6mu` it collides with a fixed heavy mass elastically. After the collision with a fixed heavy mass elastically . Aftere the collision the time at which the block passes through its equilibrium position for the first time is close to

A

`pisqrt(m)/(K)`

B

`1.86sqrt(m)/(K)`

C

`2sqrt(m)/(K)`

D

`2pisqrt(m)/(K)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The given situation is

The collision of bloc with the heavy mass is leastic, So, the block will rebound with same speed u to equilibrium after collision.
In S.H.M. `x = A sin omegat`
`v = A omega cos omegat`
`cos omegat = (3)/(5)`
`cos omegat = (3)/(5)`
`omegat = 0.93`
`t = 0.93 sqrt((m)/(K))`
This is the time taken by th blcok to reach the heavy mass.
`therefore` Time of passing equilibrium position for the first time is
`t_(1) = 2 xx 0.93 sqrt((m)/(K))`
`~~ 1.86sqrt((m)/(K))`
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