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For a given mass of a gas at constant te...

For a given mass of a gas at constant temperature, if the volume `V` becomes three times, then the pressure (`p`) will become :

A

`3p`

B

`p//3`

C

`3p//T`

D

`9p^(2)`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we will use the ideal gas law and the principles of Boyle's Law, which states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume is a constant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Initial Conditions**: - Let the initial volume \( V_1 = V \). - Let the initial pressure \( P_1 = P \). 2. **Determine Final Conditions**: - The volume is increased to three times its original value, so the final volume \( V_2 = 3V \). 3. **Apply Boyle's Law**: - According to Boyle's Law, for a constant temperature, the relationship between pressure and volume is given by: \[ P_1 V_1 = P_2 V_2 \] - Here, \( P_2 \) is the final pressure we need to find. 4. **Substitute Known Values**: - Substitute \( V_1 \) and \( V_2 \) into the equation: \[ P \cdot V = P_2 \cdot (3V) \] 5. **Rearrange the Equation**: - To isolate \( P_2 \), rearrange the equation: \[ P_2 = \frac{P \cdot V}{3V} \] 6. **Simplify**: - The \( V \) terms cancel out: \[ P_2 = \frac{P}{3} \] 7. **Conclusion**: - The final pressure \( P_2 \) is one-third of the initial pressure \( P \): \[ P_2 = \frac{P}{3} \] ### Final Answer: The pressure will become \( \frac{P}{3} \). ---

To solve the problem, we will use the ideal gas law and the principles of Boyle's Law, which states that for a given mass of gas at constant temperature, the product of pressure and volume is a constant. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify Initial Conditions**: - Let the initial volume \( V_1 = V \). - Let the initial pressure \( P_1 = P \). ...
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