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The AsF5 molecule is trigonal bipyramida...

The `AsF_5` molecule is trigonal bipyramidal. The orbitals used by As for hybridisation are

A

`d_(x^(2)-y^(2)),d_(z),s,p_(x),p_(y)`

B

`d_(xy),s,p_(x),p_(y),p_(z)`

C

`p,p_(x),p_(y),p_(z),d_(z^(2))`

D

`d_(x^(2)-y^(2)),s,p_(x),p_(y),p_(z)`

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
C

The electronic configuration of As is
As `[Ar]3d^(10) underset(darr sp^(3) d "hybridisation") ubrace(4s^(1)4p_(x)^(1) 4p_(y)^(1)4p_(z)^(1)4d^(1))`
Thus the hybridisation involved in the AsF, molecule is trigonal bipyramidal. So, the hybrid orbitals used are `s.p_(x),p_(y),p_(z),d_(x),2`
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