What is budding?

Answer

### Step-by-Step Text Solution:

1. **Definition of Budding**: Budding is a form of asexual reproduction in which a new organism develops from an outgrowth or bud on the parent organism.

2. **Formation of Bud**: In the process of budding, an outgrowth forms on the body of the parent organism. This outgrowth is referred to as a "bud."

3. **Development of New Individual**: The bud continues to grow and develop into a new individual while still attached to the parent organism. Eventually, this new organism will separate from the parent.

4. **Examples of Budding**: Budding is commonly observed in certain organisms such as yeast (a type of fungus), hydra (a freshwater organism), and marine sponges like Cyclone.

5. **Visual Representation**: In diagrams illustrating budding, you will typically see the parent organism with a visible bud attached to it. The bud represents the developing new organism.

6. **Separation of Bud**: After sufficient growth, the bud detaches from the parent organism, resulting in a fully formed new individual that can live independently.