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The inner circumference of a circular track is 132 m. The track is 2.5 m wide everywhere. Calculate the cost of putting up a fence along the outer circle at the rate of 3.50 per metre.

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To solve the problem step by step, we will follow these calculations: ### Step 1: Find the radius of the inner circle The inner circumference of the circular track is given as 132 m. The formula for the circumference \( C \) of a circle is: \[ C = 2 \pi r \] where \( r \) is the radius. We can rearrange this formula to find the radius: \[ r = \frac{C}{2 \pi} \] Substituting the given circumference: \[ r = \frac{132}{2 \pi} \] ### Step 2: Calculate the radius Using the value of \( \pi \approx 3.14 \): \[ r = \frac{132}{2 \times 3.14} = \frac{132}{6.28} \approx 21 \text{ m} \] ### Step 3: Find the radius of the outer circle The track is 2.5 m wide everywhere, so the radius of the outer circle \( R \) is: \[ R = r + 2.5 = 21 + 2.5 = 23.5 \text{ m} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the outer circumference Now we can find the outer circumference using the radius of the outer circle: \[ C_{\text{outer}} = 2 \pi R = 2 \pi (23.5) \] Substituting the value of \( R \): \[ C_{\text{outer}} = 2 \times 3.14 \times 23.5 \approx 147.88 \text{ m} \] ### Step 5: Calculate the cost of the fence The cost of putting up a fence along the outer circle is calculated by multiplying the outer circumference by the cost per meter: \[ \text{Cost} = C_{\text{outer}} \times \text{rate} \] Given that the rate is 3.50 per meter: \[ \text{Cost} = 147.88 \times 3.50 \approx 517.58 \text{ rupees} \] ### Final Answer The total cost of putting up a fence along the outer circle is approximately **517.58 rupees**. ---
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VK GLOBAL PUBLICATION-AREAS RELATED TO CIRCLES-Proficiency Exercise (Short Answer Questions -II)
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