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f(x)={{:([x]+[-x]",", " when "xne2),(k",...

`f(x)={{:([x]+[-x]",", " when "xne2),(k","," when "x=2):}`
If f(x) is continuous at x = 2, then value of `k` will be (where `[*]` denotes G.I.F.)

A

`-1`

B

1

C

0

D

2

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( k \) such that the function \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 2 \), we need to ensure that the limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches 2 from both sides equals \( f(2) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define the Function**: \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} [x] + [-x] & \text{when } x \neq 2 \\ k & \text{when } x = 2 \end{cases} \] Here, \( [x] \) denotes the greatest integer function (G.I.F.). 2. **Check Continuity Condition**: For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = 2 \), we need: \[ \lim_{x \to 2} f(x) = f(2) = k \] 3. **Calculate the Left-Hand Limit**: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 2^-} ([x] + [-x]) \] As \( x \) approaches 2 from the left (i.e., values like 1.9, 1.99), we have: - \( [x] = 1 \) (since the greatest integer less than 2 is 1) - \( [-x] = -2 \) (since the greatest integer less than or equal to -1.9 is -2) Therefore: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = 1 + (-2) = -1 \] 4. **Calculate the Right-Hand Limit**: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 2^+} ([x] + [-x]) \] As \( x \) approaches 2 from the right (i.e., values like 2.1, 2.01), we have: - \( [x] = 2 \) (since the greatest integer less than 3 is 2) - \( [-x] = -2 \) (since the greatest integer less than or equal to -2.1 is -3) Therefore: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = 2 + (-3) = -1 \] 5. **Set the Limits Equal**: Since both limits are equal: \[ \lim_{x \to 2^-} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 2^+} f(x) = -1 \] We can now set this equal to \( k \): \[ k = -1 \] ### Conclusion: Thus, the value of \( k \) for which \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 2 \) is: \[ \boxed{-1} \]
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