Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let f:[-2, 2]rarrR be a continuous funct...

Let `f:[-2, 2]rarrR` be a continuous function such that f(x) assumes only irrationlal values. If `f(sqrt2)=sqrt2`. Then

A

`f(0)=0`

B

`f(sqrt2-1)=sqrt2-1`

C

`f(sqrt2-1)=sqrt2+1`

D

`f(sqrt2-1)=sqrt2`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to analyze the properties of the function \( f \) given the constraints. ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Function**: We are given a continuous function \( f: [-2, 2] \to \mathbb{R} \) that assumes only irrational values. This means for every \( x \in [-2, 2] \), \( f(x) \) must be an irrational number. **Hint**: Recall that a function is continuous if small changes in \( x \) result in small changes in \( f(x) \). 2. **Given Condition**: We know that \( f(\sqrt{2}) = \sqrt{2} \). Since \( \sqrt{2} \) is an irrational number, this condition is consistent with the property of the function. **Hint**: Identify that \( \sqrt{2} \) is within the interval \([-2, 2]\). 3. **Continuity and the Intermediate Value Theorem**: By the Intermediate Value Theorem, since \( f \) is continuous on the interval \([-2, 2]\) and takes the value \( \sqrt{2} \) at \( x = \sqrt{2} \), it must take on all values between \( f(-2) \) and \( f(2) \). **Hint**: Consider what values \( f(-2) \) and \( f(2) \) can take, given that \( f(x) \) can only be irrational. 4. **Bounding the Function**: If \( f \) takes only irrational values, it cannot jump to any rational number. Therefore, if \( f(\sqrt{2}) = \sqrt{2} \), then \( f(x) \) must be constrained around this value. **Hint**: Think about the implications of continuity on the values that \( f(x) \) can take near \( \sqrt{2} \). 5. **Conclusion of Constancy**: Since \( f \) cannot take any rational values and must remain continuous, the only way for \( f \) to satisfy both the condition of being continuous and only taking irrational values is to be constant. Therefore, \( f(x) \) must be equal to \( \sqrt{2} \) for all \( x \) in the interval \([-2, 2]\). **Hint**: Reflect on the definition of a constant function and how it relates to continuity. 6. **Final Result**: Thus, we conclude that: \[ f(x) = \sqrt{2} \quad \text{for all } x \in [-2, 2]. \] ### Summary: The function \( f \) must be constant and equal to \( \sqrt{2} \) across the entire interval \([-2, 2]\) due to its continuity and the requirement that it only takes irrational values.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • LIMITS AND CONTINUITY

    MTG-WBJEE|Exercise WE JEE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (CATEGORY 2 : SINGLE OPTION CORRECT TYPE)|5 Videos
  • LIMITS AND CONTINUITY

    MTG-WBJEE|Exercise WE JEE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (CATEGORY 3 : ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE)|2 Videos
  • LIMITS AND CONTINUITY

    MTG-WBJEE|Exercise WB JEE WORKOUT (CATEGORY 3 : ONE OR MORE THAN ONE OPTION CORRECT TYPE)|10 Videos
  • INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    MTG-WBJEE|Exercise WB JEE Previous Years Questions ( CATEGORY 1 : Single Option Correct Type (1 Mark))|6 Videos
  • LOGARITHMS

    MTG-WBJEE|Exercise WB JEE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS|10 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Let f(x) be a continuous function defined on [1, 3] . If f(x) takes only rational values for all x and f(2)=10 , then f(2.5)=

Let f(x) be a continuous function defined for 0lexle3 , if f(x) takes irrational values for all x and f(1)=sqrt(2) , then evaluate f(1.5).f(2.5) .

If f(x) is a continuous function in [2,3] which takes only irrational values for all x in[2,3] and f(2.5)=sqrt(5) ,then f(2.8)=

If f(x):[1,10]rarr Q be a continuous function. If f(x) takes rational value for all x and f(2)=5, then the equation whose roots are f(3) and f(sqrt(10)) is

Let f:(-2,2)rarr(-2,2) be a continuous function such that f(x)=f(x^(2))AA in d_(f), and f(0)=(1)/(2), then the value of 4f((1)/(4)) is equal to

Let f(x) be a continuous function defined for AA x in R , if f(x) take rational values AA x in R and f(2) = 198 , then f(2^(2)) = ……

MTG-WBJEE-LIMITS AND CONTINUITY-WE JEE PREVIOUS YEARS QUESTIONS (CATEGORY 1 : SINGLE OPTION CORRECT TYPE)
  1. The function f(x)=(tan{pi[x-(pi)/(2)]})/(2+[x]^(2)), where [x] denotes...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. LEt f(x) be a differentiable function and f'(4)=5. Then, lim(x->2)(f(4...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If lim(xrarr0)(2a sin x-sin 2x)/(tan^(3)x) exists and is equal to 1, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x for any re...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. If lim(xrarr0)(axe^(x)-b log(1+x))/(x^(2))=3, then the value of a and ...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. Let f : R -> R be defined as f(x)={0, x is irrational sin|x|, x is ...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. Let x(n)=(1-(1)/(3))^(2)(1-(1)/(6))^(2)(1-(1)/(10))^(2)…(1-(1)/((n(n+1...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. Let [x] denote the greatest integer less than or equal to x. Then the ...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Let f:[-2, 2]rarrR be a continuous function such that f(x) assumes onl...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. lim(x rarr 1)((1+x)/(2+x))^((1-sqrt(x))/(1-x))

    Text Solution

    |

  11. the value of lim(n->oo) {sqrt(n+1)+sqrt(n+2)+...........+sqrt(2n-1)}/n...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. If f''(x)=k,k != 0 , then the value of lim(x->0)(2f(x)-3f(2x)+f(4x))...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. lim(xrarr0)(sinx)^(2tanx)

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The value of lim(n->oo)[n/(n^2+1^2)+n/(n^2+2^2)++1/(2n)] is

    Text Solution

    |

  15. f(x) = 3x^10 – 7x^8+ 5x^6 -21x^3 + 3x^2 –7, then is the value of lim(...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. Let f:[a, b] rarrR be such that f is differentiable in (a, b), f is co...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. lim(xrarr0^(+))(x^(n)lnx), n gt0

    Text Solution

    |

  18. lim(n->oo) 3/n[1+sqrt(n/(n+3)) + sqrt(n/(n+6)) + sqrt(n/(n+9)) +.........

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The limit of the interior angle of a regular polygon of n sides as n r...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. lim(xrarr0^(+))(e^(x)+x)^((1//x))

    Text Solution

    |