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The value of f(1) so that f(x)=(e^x-e)//...

The value of f(1) so that f(x)=`(e^x-e)//(x-1)` is continuous at x =1 is

A

`e^(-1)`

B

`e^2`

C

`e^(1//2)`

D

e

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The correct Answer is:
To find the value of \( f(1) \) such that the function \[ f(x) = \frac{e^x - e}{x - 1} \] is continuous at \( x = 1 \), we need to ensure that the limit of \( f(x) \) as \( x \) approaches 1 is equal to \( f(1) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the limit**: We need to compute \[ \lim_{x \to 1} f(x) = \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{e^x - e}{x - 1}. \] 2. **Substitute \( x = 1 \)**: If we directly substitute \( x = 1 \): \[ f(1) = \frac{e^1 - e}{1 - 1} = \frac{e - e}{0} = \frac{0}{0}. \] This is an indeterminate form \( \frac{0}{0} \), so we can apply L'Hôpital's Rule. 3. **Apply L'Hôpital's Rule**: According to L'Hôpital's Rule, we differentiate the numerator and the denominator: - The derivative of the numerator \( e^x - e \) is \( e^x \). - The derivative of the denominator \( x - 1 \) is \( 1 \). Thus, we have: \[ \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{e^x - e}{x - 1} = \lim_{x \to 1} \frac{e^x}{1}. \] 4. **Evaluate the limit**: Now substituting \( x = 1 \): \[ \lim_{x \to 1} e^x = e^1 = e. \] 5. **Set \( f(1) \)**: For \( f(x) \) to be continuous at \( x = 1 \), we need: \[ f(1) = \lim_{x \to 1} f(x) = e. \] ### Final Answer: Thus, the value of \( f(1) \) so that \( f(x) \) is continuous at \( x = 1 \) is \[ \boxed{e}. \]
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-LIMITS AND CONTINUITY-Exercise (Level 1 Single Correct Answer)
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  9. Let f(x)=[2x^3-6], where [x] is the greatest integer less than or equa...

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  10. Discuss the continuity of f(x), where f(x) = underset(n rarr oo)(lim)(...

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  11. If f (x) = 1/2 x - 1, then on the interval [0, pi]

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  12. If lim(x to 0) [cot (pi//4 + x)]^(1//x) =Ae^2 then the value of A is

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  15. lim(x to 0) ((1+x^2)^(1//3) - (1-2x)^(1//4))/ (x+x^2) is

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  17. Let f(x)={{:(((e^"[x]"-e^"{x}")e^(-x)+A),"," x lt 0),("2 sin {x}"/"tan...

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  18. If lim(x to 0) ((sin 2x)/x^3 +a+ b/x^2)=0 then then value of 3a +b is

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  19. For continuous functions f and g on R, let f(a)=4, f'(a)=6, g(a)=2, g'...

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  20. Let f(x)={{:((sqrt(1+ax)-sqrt(1-ax))/x ,","-1 le x lt 0),((2x+1)/(x-2)...

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