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The set of all points for which f(x)=|x|...

The set of all points for which `f(x)=|x| |x-1| + 1/( " [ " x+1 " ] ") ` ([x] is the greatest integer function ) is continuous is

A

`R`

B

`R~I`

C

`R~(I uu [-1,0))`

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To determine the set of all points for which the function \( f(x) = |x| |x-1| + \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) is continuous, we will analyze the components of the function step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the components of the function The function consists of two parts: 1. \( |x| |x-1| \) 2. \( \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) where \([x]\) is the greatest integer function. ### Step 2: Analyze the continuity of \( |x| |x-1| \) The function \( |x| |x-1| \) is a product of continuous functions (absolute value functions), and thus it is continuous everywhere on the real line \( \mathbb{R} \). ### Step 3: Analyze the continuity of \( \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) The term \( [x+1] \) is the greatest integer function, which is discontinuous at integer points. Specifically, \( [x+1] \) will be zero when \( x + 1 = 0 \) or \( x = -1 \). Thus, \( \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) is undefined at \( x = -1 \). ### Step 4: Determine when \( [x+1] \) is equal to zero The function \( [x+1] \) is zero only at \( x = -1 \). For \( x \) in the interval \( (-1, 0) \), \( [x+1] = 0 \) and thus \( \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) is undefined in this interval. Therefore, the function \( f(x) \) is discontinuous for \( x \in (-1, 0) \). ### Step 5: Identify discontinuities due to the greatest integer function The greatest integer function \( [x+1] \) is also discontinuous at all integer points. Thus, we need to check the integers: - At \( x = 0 \), \( [0+1] = 1 \) (continuous) - At \( x = 1 \), \( [1+1] = 2 \) (continuous) - At \( x = -1 \), \( [0] = 0 \) (discontinuous) ### Step 6: Combine the results From the analysis: - The function \( f(x) \) is continuous everywhere except: - At \( x = -1 \) (where \( \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) is undefined) - In the interval \( (-1, 0) \) (where \( \frac{1}{[x+1]} \) is undefined) - At all integer points where \( [x+1] \) is discontinuous. Thus, the function is discontinuous at: - \( x = -1 \) - All integers \( \mathbb{Z} \) ### Final Answer The set of all points for which \( f(x) \) is continuous is: \[ \mathbb{R} \setminus \{ -1 \} \cup \mathbb{Z} \]
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