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A parallelogram and a rhombus are equal ...

A parallelogram and a rhombus are equal in area. The diagonals of the rhombus measures 120 m and 44 m. If one of the sides of the parallelogram measures 66 m, find its corresponding altitude.

A

`40` m

B

`50` m

C

`60` m

D

`70` m

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem step by step, we will first calculate the area of the rhombus using its diagonals and then use that area to find the corresponding altitude of the parallelogram. ### Step 1: Calculate the area of the rhombus The area \( A \) of a rhombus can be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times d_1 \times d_2 \] where \( d_1 \) and \( d_2 \) are the lengths of the diagonals. Given: - \( d_1 = 120 \, \text{m} \) - \( d_2 = 44 \, \text{m} \) Substituting the values into the formula: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 120 \times 44 \] ### Step 2: Perform the multiplication First, calculate \( 120 \times 44 \): \[ 120 \times 44 = 5280 \] Now, calculate the area: \[ A = \frac{1}{2} \times 5280 = 2640 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Step 3: Set the area of the parallelogram equal to the area of the rhombus Since the area of the parallelogram is equal to the area of the rhombus, we have: \[ \text{Area of parallelogram} = 2640 \, \text{m}^2 \] ### Step 4: Use the area formula for the parallelogram The area \( A \) of a parallelogram can also be calculated using the formula: \[ A = \text{base} \times \text{height} \] Let the base be the side of the parallelogram, which is given as \( 66 \, \text{m} \), and let the height be \( h \). Substituting the values: \[ 2640 = 66 \times h \] ### Step 5: Solve for the height \( h \) To find \( h \), rearrange the equation: \[ h = \frac{2640}{66} \] Now, perform the division: \[ h = 40 \, \text{m} \] ### Final Answer The corresponding altitude of the parallelogram is \( 40 \, \text{m} \). ---
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RS AGGARWAL-AREAS OF TRIANGLES AND QUADRILATERALS-Exercise 14
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