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If O is the origin anf A(n) is the point...

If O is the origin anf `A_(n)` is the point with coordinates `(n,n+1)` then `(OA_(1))^(2)+(OA_(2))^(2)+…..+(OA_(7))^(2)` is equal to

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To solve the problem, we need to calculate the sum of the squares of the distances from the origin \( O(0, 0) \) to the points \( A_n(n, n+1) \) for \( n = 1 \) to \( 7 \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Coordinates**: The coordinates of the points \( A_n \) are given by \( A_n(n, n+1) \). Thus, we have: - \( A_1(1, 2) \) - \( A_2(2, 3) \) - \( A_3(3, 4) \) - \( A_4(4, 5) \) - \( A_5(5, 6) \) - \( A_6(6, 7) \) - \( A_7(7, 8) \) 2. **Calculate the Distance Squared**: The distance from the origin \( O(0, 0) \) to a point \( A_n(x, y) \) is given by the formula: \[ OA_n^2 = x^2 + y^2 \] For each \( A_n \): - \( OA_1^2 = 1^2 + 2^2 = 1 + 4 = 5 \) - \( OA_2^2 = 2^2 + 3^2 = 4 + 9 = 13 \) - \( OA_3^2 = 3^2 + 4^2 = 9 + 16 = 25 \) - \( OA_4^2 = 4^2 + 5^2 = 16 + 25 = 41 \) - \( OA_5^2 = 5^2 + 6^2 = 25 + 36 = 61 \) - \( OA_6^2 = 6^2 + 7^2 = 36 + 49 = 85 \) - \( OA_7^2 = 7^2 + 8^2 = 49 + 64 = 113 \) 3. **Sum the Distances Squared**: Now, we need to sum these values: \[ OA_1^2 + OA_2^2 + OA_3^2 + OA_4^2 + OA_5^2 + OA_6^2 + OA_7^2 = 5 + 13 + 25 + 41 + 61 + 85 + 113 \] 4. **Calculate the Total**: Performing the addition step-by-step: - \( 5 + 13 = 18 \) - \( 18 + 25 = 43 \) - \( 43 + 41 = 84 \) - \( 84 + 61 = 145 \) - \( 145 + 85 = 230 \) - \( 230 + 113 = 343 \) 5. **Final Result**: Therefore, the value of \( (OA_1)^2 + (OA_2)^2 + \ldots + (OA_7)^2 \) is \( 343 \). ### Summary: The final answer is: \[ \boxed{343} \]
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MCGROW HILL PUBLICATION-CARTESIAN SYSTEM OF RECTANGULAR COORDINATES AND STRAIGHT LINES -SOLVED EXAMPLES (NUMERICAL ANSWER TYPE QUESTIONS)
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