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An object of mass 0.2 kg executes simple...

An object of mass `0.2 kg` executes simple harmonic oscillation along the `x - axis`with a frequency of `(25//pi) Hz`. At the position `x = 0.04`, the object has Kinetic energy of `0.5 J` and potential energy `0.4 J. The amplitude of oscillations is……m.

A

0.05 m

B

0.06 m

C

0.01 m

D

0.02 m

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

The correct Answer is:
B

In SHM, Total energy, `E=(1)/(2)momega^(2)A^(2)`
or `E=(1)/(2)m(2piupsilon)^(2)A^(2)" "(because omega=2piupsilon)`
`therefore A=(1)/(2piupsilon)sqrt((2E)/(m))`
Putting `E=K+U`, we get
`A=(1)/(2piupsilon)sqrt((2(K+U))/(m))=(1)/(2pi(25//pi))sqrt((2(0.5+0.4))/(0.2))=0.06m`
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