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Which of the following figures does not ...

Which of the following figures does not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas at STP ?

A

16 g of gas

B

22.7 L of gas

C

`6.022xx10^(23)` dioxygen molecules

D

11.2 L of gas

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question "Which of the following figures does not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas at STP?", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the definition of 1 mole of gas at STP 1 mole of any gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) occupies a volume of 22.4 liters and contains approximately 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. ### Step 2: Calculate the mass of 1 mole of dioxygen (O2) - The molecular weight of dioxygen (O2) can be calculated as follows: - Atomic weight of oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol - Therefore, the molecular weight of O2 = 2 × 16 g/mol = 32 g/mol. ### Step 3: Analyze the options provided We need to check each option against the known values for 1 mole of O2 at STP: - **Option A:** 16 grams (Incorrect, as 1 mole of O2 is 32 grams) - **Option B:** 22.7 liters (Incorrect, as 1 mole of O2 is 22.4 liters) - **Option C:** 6.022 x 10^23 molecules (Correct, as this is the definition of 1 mole) - **Option D:** 11.2 liters (Incorrect, as 1 mole of O2 is 22.4 liters) ### Step 4: Identify which options do not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas From our analysis: - Options A, B, and D do not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas at STP. - Option C correctly represents 1 mole. ### Conclusion The options that do not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas at STP are A, B, and D. ### Final Answer **Options A, B, and D do not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas at STP.** ---

To solve the question "Which of the following figures does not represent 1 mole of dioxygen gas at STP?", we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Understand the definition of 1 mole of gas at STP 1 mole of any gas at Standard Temperature and Pressure (STP) occupies a volume of 22.4 liters and contains approximately 6.022 x 10^23 molecules. ### Step 2: Calculate the mass of 1 mole of dioxygen (O2) - The molecular weight of dioxygen (O2) can be calculated as follows: - Atomic weight of oxygen (O) = 16 g/mol ...
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