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If n (A) =3 ,n(B)=6 and A sube B .Then ...

If n (A) =3 ,n(B)=6 and `A sube B` .Then the number of elements in `A cup B` is equal to

A

3

B

9

C

6

D

Non of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to find the number of elements in the union of sets A and B, given that \( n(A) = 3 \), \( n(B) = 6 \), and \( A \subseteq B \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - We have two sets: \( A \) and \( B \). - The number of elements in set \( A \) is \( n(A) = 3 \). - The number of elements in set \( B \) is \( n(B) = 6 \). - Set \( A \) is a subset of set \( B \) (denoted as \( A \subseteq B \)). 2. **Use the Formula for Union of Two Sets**: - The formula for the number of elements in the union of two sets is given by: \[ n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B) \] - Here, \( n(A \cap B) \) is the number of elements in the intersection of sets \( A \) and \( B \). 3. **Determine the Intersection**: - Since \( A \) is a subset of \( B \), all elements of \( A \) are also in \( B \). Therefore, the intersection of \( A \) and \( B \) is simply set \( A \). - Thus, we have: \[ n(A \cap B) = n(A) = 3 \] 4. **Substitute Values into the Formula**: - Now, substitute the values into the union formula: \[ n(A \cup B) = n(A) + n(B) - n(A \cap B) \] \[ n(A \cup B) = 3 + 6 - 3 \] 5. **Calculate the Result**: - Perform the calculation: \[ n(A \cup B) = 6 \] 6. **Final Answer**: - The number of elements in \( A \cup B \) is \( 6 \). ### Summary: The number of elements in \( A \cup B \) is \( 6 \).

To solve the problem, we need to find the number of elements in the union of sets A and B, given that \( n(A) = 3 \), \( n(B) = 6 \), and \( A \subseteq B \). ### Step-by-step Solution: 1. **Understand the Given Information**: - We have two sets: \( A \) and \( B \). - The number of elements in set \( A \) is \( n(A) = 3 \). - The number of elements in set \( B \) is \( n(B) = 6 \). ...
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