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Complete set of values of x satisfying i...

Complete set of values of x satisfying inequality `||x-1|-5| lt 2x -5 ` is

A

`(5//2, oo)`

B

`(11 //3 , oo)`

C

`(-1 ,oo)`

D

`(-oo ,1//3)`

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To solve the inequality \( ||x-1|-5| < 2x - 5 \), we will break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the critical points First, we need to find the points where the expressions inside the absolute values become zero. 1. Set \( |x - 1| - 5 = 0 \): \[ |x - 1| = 5 \] This gives us two equations: \[ x - 1 = 5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 6 \] \[ x - 1 = -5 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = -4 \] 2. Set \( |x - 1| = 0 \): \[ x - 1 = 0 \quad \Rightarrow \quad x = 1 \] So, the critical points are \( x = -4, 1, 6 \). ### Step 2: Determine intervals The critical points divide the real line into four intervals: 1. \( (-\infty, -4) \) 2. \( [-4, 1) \) 3. \( [1, 6) \) 4. \( [6, \infty) \) ### Step 3: Analyze each interval We will analyze the inequality \( ||x-1|-5| < 2x - 5 \) in each interval. #### Case 1: \( x < -4 \) In this interval, \( |x - 1| = -(x - 1) = -x + 1 \). Thus, \[ ||x - 1| - 5| = |-x + 1 - 5| = |-x - 4| = x + 4 \] The inequality becomes: \[ x + 4 < 2x - 5 \] Solving this: \[ 4 + 5 < 2x - x \quad \Rightarrow \quad 9 < x \quad \Rightarrow \quad x > 9 \] Since \( x < -4 \) and \( x > 9 \) cannot be true simultaneously, there are no solutions in this interval. #### Case 2: \( -4 \leq x < 1 \) Here, \( |x - 1| = -(x - 1) = -x + 1 \). Thus, \[ ||x - 1| - 5| = |-x + 1 - 5| = |-x - 4| = -x - 4 \] The inequality becomes: \[ -x - 4 < 2x - 5 \] Solving this: \[ -4 + 5 < 2x + x \quad \Rightarrow \quad 1 < 3x \quad \Rightarrow \quad x > \frac{1}{3} \] Since \( -4 \leq x < 1 \), the solution in this interval is: \[ \frac{1}{3} < x < 1 \] #### Case 3: \( 1 \leq x < 6 \) In this interval, \( |x - 1| = x - 1 \). Thus, \[ ||x - 1| - 5| = |x - 1 - 5| = |x - 6| \] The inequality becomes: \[ |x - 6| < 2x - 5 \] This gives us two subcases: 1. \( x - 6 < 2x - 5 \) which simplifies to \( -1 < x \) (always true in this interval). 2. \( -(x - 6) < 2x - 5 \) which simplifies to \( 6 < 3x - 5 \) or \( 11 < 3x \) or \( x > \frac{11}{3} \). Thus, the solution in this interval is: \[ \frac{11}{3} < x < 6 \] #### Case 4: \( x \geq 6 \) In this interval, \( |x - 1| = x - 1 \). Thus, \[ ||x - 1| - 5| = |x - 6| \] The inequality becomes: \[ |x - 6| < 2x - 5 \] This gives us two subcases: 1. \( x - 6 < 2x - 5 \) which simplifies to \( -1 < x \) (always true in this interval). 2. \( -(x - 6) < 2x - 5 \) which simplifies to \( 6 < 3x - 5 \) or \( 11 < 3x \) or \( x > \frac{11}{3} \) (always true in this interval). Thus, the solution in this interval is: \[ x \geq 6 \] ### Step 4: Combine the solutions From the intervals, we have: 1. From Case 2: \( \frac{1}{3} < x < 1 \) 2. From Case 3: \( \frac{11}{3} < x < 6 \) 3. From Case 4: \( x \geq 6 \) Combining these intervals gives us the complete solution: \[ x \in \left( \frac{1}{3}, 1 \right) \cup \left( \frac{11}{3}, \infty \right) \] ### Final Answer The complete set of values of \( x \) satisfying the inequality \( ||x-1|-5| < 2x - 5 \) is: \[ \left( \frac{1}{3}, 1 \right) \cup \left( \frac{11}{3}, \infty \right) \]

To solve the inequality \( ||x-1|-5| < 2x - 5 \), we will break it down step by step. ### Step 1: Identify the critical points First, we need to find the points where the expressions inside the absolute values become zero. 1. Set \( |x - 1| - 5 = 0 \): \[ |x - 1| = 5 ...
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