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Let x, y be positive real numbers and m...

Let x, y be positive real numbers and m, n be positive integers, The maximum value of the expression
`(x^(m)y^(n))/((1+x^(2m))(1+y^(2n)))` is

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To find the maximum value of the expression \[ E = \frac{x^m y^n}{(1 + x^{2m})(1 + y^{2n})} \] where \(x\) and \(y\) are positive real numbers and \(m\) and \(n\) are positive integers, we can use the concept of the Arithmetic Mean-Geometric Mean (AM-GM) inequality. ### Step 1: Apply AM-GM Inequality We start by applying the AM-GM inequality to the terms in the denominators: 1. For the term \(1 + x^{2m}\): \[ \frac{1 + x^{2m}}{2} \geq \sqrt{1 \cdot x^{2m}} = x^m \] This implies: \[ 1 + x^{2m} \geq 2x^m \] 2. For the term \(1 + y^{2n}\): \[ \frac{1 + y^{2n}}{2} \geq \sqrt{1 \cdot y^{2n}} = y^n \] This implies: \[ 1 + y^{2n} \geq 2y^n \] ### Step 2: Combine the Inequalities Now, we can combine these two inequalities: \[ (1 + x^{2m})(1 + y^{2n}) \geq (2x^m)(2y^n) = 4x^m y^n \] ### Step 3: Substitute Back into the Expression Substituting this result back into our expression for \(E\): \[ E = \frac{x^m y^n}{(1 + x^{2m})(1 + y^{2n})} \leq \frac{x^m y^n}{4 x^m y^n} = \frac{1}{4} \] ### Step 4: Conclusion Thus, we find that the maximum value of the expression \(E\) is: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{4}} \]
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