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Evaluate: int0^(100pi)sqrt((1-cos2x))dxd...

Evaluate: `int_0^(100pi)sqrt((1-cos2x))dxdot`

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To evaluate the integral \[ I = \int_0^{100\pi} \sqrt{1 - \cos 2x} \, dx, \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Simplify the integrand using a trigonometric identity We know from trigonometric identities that \[ 1 - \cos 2x = 2 \sin^2 x. \] Thus, we can rewrite the integral as: \[ I = \int_0^{100\pi} \sqrt{2 \sin^2 x} \, dx. \] ### Step 2: Factor out constants from the square root The square root can be simplified: \[ \sqrt{2 \sin^2 x} = \sqrt{2} |\sin x|. \] So, we can express the integral as: \[ I = \sqrt{2} \int_0^{100\pi} |\sin x| \, dx. \] ### Step 3: Analyze the periodicity of the sine function The function \(|\sin x|\) is periodic with a period of \(\pi\). Therefore, we can break the integral into intervals of \(\pi\): \[ I = \sqrt{2} \int_0^{100\pi} |\sin x| \, dx = \sqrt{2} \cdot \left(\int_0^{\pi} |\sin x| \, dx\right) \cdot \frac{100\pi}{\pi}. \] ### Step 4: Calculate the integral over one period Now we need to calculate \[ \int_0^{\pi} |\sin x| \, dx. \] Since \(\sin x\) is non-negative on the interval \([0, \pi]\), we have: \[ \int_0^{\pi} |\sin x| \, dx = \int_0^{\pi} \sin x \, dx. \] The integral of \(\sin x\) is: \[ \int \sin x \, dx = -\cos x. \] Evaluating this from \(0\) to \(\pi\): \[ \int_0^{\pi} \sin x \, dx = [-\cos x]_0^{\pi} = -\cos(\pi) - (-\cos(0)) = -(-1) - (-1) = 1 + 1 = 2. \] ### Step 5: Substitute back into the equation for \(I\) Now substituting back, we have: \[ I = \sqrt{2} \cdot 2 \cdot 100 = 200\sqrt{2}. \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of the integral is: \[ \boxed{200\sqrt{2}}. \]

To evaluate the integral \[ I = \int_0^{100\pi} \sqrt{1 - \cos 2x} \, dx, \] we will follow these steps: ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-DEFINITE INTEGRATION -CAE_TYPE
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