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If u=cot^-1 sqrt(tanalpha)-tan^-1 sqrt(t...

If `u=cot^-1 sqrt(tanalpha)-tan^-1 sqrt(tan alpha),` then `tan(pi/4-u/2)` is equal to (a) `sqrt(tan alpha)` (b) `sqrt(cos alpha)` (c) `tan alpha` (d) `cot alpha`

A

`sqrt(tan alpha)`

B

`sqrt(cot alpha)`

C

`tan alpha`

D

`cot alpha`

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to evaluate \( \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2}\right) \) where \( u = \cot^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) - \tan^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define \( u \)**: \[ u = \cot^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) - \tan^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) \] 2. **Let \( \sqrt{\tan \alpha} = \tan x \)**: This substitution simplifies our expression for \( u \): \[ u = \cot^{-1}(\tan x) - \tan^{-1}(\tan x) \] 3. **Use the identity for cotangent**: Recall that \( \cot^{-1}(\tan x) = \frac{\pi}{2} - x \): \[ u = \left(\frac{\pi}{2} - x\right) - x \] 4. **Simplify \( u \)**: \[ u = \frac{\pi}{2} - 2x \] 5. **Rearranging for \( x \)**: \[ 2x = \frac{\pi}{2} - u \implies x = \frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2} \] 6. **Finding \( \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2}\right) \)**: Using the tangent function: \[ \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2}\right) = \tan x \] 7. **Substituting back for \( \tan x \)**: Since we defined \( \tan x = \sqrt{\tan \alpha} \): \[ \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2}\right) = \sqrt{\tan \alpha} \] ### Conclusion: Thus, we find that: \[ \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2}\right) = \sqrt{\tan \alpha} \] The correct answer is (a) \( \sqrt{\tan \alpha} \).

To solve the problem, we need to evaluate \( \tan\left(\frac{\pi}{4} - \frac{u}{2}\right) \) where \( u = \cot^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) - \tan^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) \). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Define \( u \)**: \[ u = \cot^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) - \tan^{-1}(\sqrt{\tan \alpha}) \] ...
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