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Let veca=-hati-hatk,vecb =-hati + hatj a...

Let `veca=-hati-hatk,vecb =-hati + hatj and vecc = i + 2hatj + 3hatk` be three given vectors. If `vecr` is a vector such that `vecr xx vecb = vecc xx vecb and vecr.veca =0` then find the value of `vecr .vecb`.

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To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given vectors and conditions: Given vectors: - \(\vec{a} = -\hat{i} - \hat{k}\) - \(\vec{b} = -\hat{i} + \hat{j}\) - \(\vec{c} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}\) We need to find the vector \(\vec{r}\) such that: 1. \(\vec{r} \times \vec{b} = \vec{c} \times \vec{b}\) 2. \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{a} = 0\) Finally, we need to find the value of \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{b}\). ### Step 1: Use the cross product condition From the condition \(\vec{r} \times \vec{b} = \vec{c} \times \vec{b}\), we can take the cross product with \(\vec{a}\) on both sides: \[ \vec{a} \times (\vec{r} \times \vec{b}) = \vec{a} \times (\vec{c} \times \vec{b}) \] Using the vector triple product identity, we have: \[ \vec{a} \times (\vec{r} \times \vec{b}) = (\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}) \vec{r} - (\vec{a} \cdot \vec{r}) \vec{b} \] And similarly for the right-hand side: \[ \vec{a} \times (\vec{c} \times \vec{b}) = (\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}) \vec{c} - (\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}) \vec{b} \] ### Step 2: Calculate \(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\) and \(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\) Now we need to compute \(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{b}\): \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{b} = (-1)(-1) + (0)(1) + (-1)(0) = 1 \] Next, calculate \(\vec{a} \cdot \vec{c}\): \[ \vec{a} \cdot \vec{c} = (-1)(1) + (0)(2) + (-1)(3) = -1 - 3 = -4 \] ### Step 3: Substitute into the equation Now substituting these values into our equation: \[ 1 \vec{r} - 0 \vec{b} = 1 \vec{c} - (-4) \vec{b} \] This simplifies to: \[ \vec{r} = \vec{c} + 4\vec{b} \] ### Step 4: Substitute the vectors Substituting the values of \(\vec{c}\) and \(\vec{b}\): \[ \vec{r} = (\hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) + 4(-\hat{i} + \hat{j}) \] Calculating this gives: \[ \vec{r} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k} - 4\hat{i} + 4\hat{j} = (-3\hat{i} + 6\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) \] ### Step 5: Calculate \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{b}\) Now we need to find \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{b}\): \[ \vec{r} \cdot \vec{b} = (-3\hat{i} + 6\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}) \cdot (-\hat{i} + \hat{j}) \] Calculating this gives: \[ = (-3)(-1) + (6)(1) + (3)(0) = 3 + 6 + 0 = 9 \] ### Final Answer Thus, the value of \(\vec{r} \cdot \vec{b}\) is: \[ \boxed{9} \]

To solve the problem step by step, we start with the given vectors and conditions: Given vectors: - \(\vec{a} = -\hat{i} - \hat{k}\) - \(\vec{b} = -\hat{i} + \hat{j}\) - \(\vec{c} = \hat{i} + 2\hat{j} + 3\hat{k}\) We need to find the vector \(\vec{r}\) such that: ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-DIFFERENT PRODUCTS OF VECTORS AND THEIR GEOMETRICAL APPLICATIONS -Integer type
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  3. Find the absolute value of parameter t for which the area of the t...

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  4. If veca=a(1)hati+a(2)hatj+a(3)hatk, vecb= b(1)hati+b(2)hatj + b(3)hatk...

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  5. Let veca=alphahati+2hatj- 3hatk, vecb=hati+ 2alphahatj - 2hatk and vec...

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  7. Let vecu and vecv be unit vectors such that vecu xx vecv + vecu = vecw...

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  8. The volume of the tetrahedron whose vertices are the points with posit...

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  9. Given that vecu = hati + 2hatj + 3hatk , vecv = 2hati + hatk + 4hatk ,...

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  10. Let a three- dimensional vector vecV satisfy the condition , 2vecV + v...

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  12. Let vec O A= vec a , vec O B=10 vec a+2 vec ba n d vec O C= vec b ,w ...

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  13. Find the work done by the force F=3 hat i- hat j-2 hat k acting on a...

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  14. If veca and vecb are vectors in space given by veca= (hati-2hatj)/sqrt...

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  15. Let veca=-hati-hatk,vecb =-hati + hatj and vecc = i + 2hatj + 3hatk be...

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