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If in Delta ABC, 8R^(2) = a^(2) + b^(2) ...

If in `Delta ABC, 8R^(2) = a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2)`, then the triangle ABC is

A

right angled

B

isosceles

C

equilateral

D

none of these

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The correct Answer is:
To solve the problem, we need to determine the type of triangle ABC given the equation \(8R^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Equation**: We start with the equation: \[ 8R^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2 \] Here, \(R\) is the circumradius of triangle ABC, and \(a\), \(b\), and \(c\) are the lengths of the sides opposite to angles \(A\), \(B\), and \(C\) respectively. 2. **Using the Relationship Between Sides and Angles**: We know that the sides of the triangle can be expressed in terms of the circumradius \(R\) and the angles: \[ a = 2R \sin A, \quad b = 2R \sin B, \quad c = 2R \sin C \] Substituting these into the equation gives: \[ a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = (2R \sin A)^2 + (2R \sin B)^2 + (2R \sin C)^2 \] This simplifies to: \[ a^2 + b^2 + c^2 = 4R^2 (\sin^2 A + \sin^2 B + \sin^2 C) \] 3. **Substituting Back into the Original Equation**: Now, substituting this back into the original equation: \[ 8R^2 = 4R^2 (\sin^2 A + \sin^2 B + \sin^2 C) \] Dividing both sides by \(4R^2\) (assuming \(R \neq 0\)): \[ 2 = \sin^2 A + \sin^2 B + \sin^2 C \] 4. **Using the Identity for Sine**: We know that for any triangle: \[ \sin^2 A + \sin^2 B + \sin^2 C \leq \frac{9}{4} \] This maximum occurs when the triangle is equilateral. However, we have: \[ \sin^2 A + \sin^2 B + \sin^2 C = 2 \] This indicates that at least one of the angles must be \(90^\circ\) (since \(\sin^2 90^\circ = 1\) and the maximum sum of squares of sines for angles in a triangle is 2). 5. **Conclusion**: Therefore, since the sum of the squares of the sines equals 2, it implies that one of the angles must be \(90^\circ\). Hence, triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle. ### Final Answer: Triangle ABC is a right-angled triangle.

To solve the problem, we need to determine the type of triangle ABC given the equation \(8R^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Given Equation**: We start with the equation: \[ 8R^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2 ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-PROPERTIES AND SOLUTIONS OF TRIANGLE-Exercises
  1. If P is a point on the altitude AD of the triangle ABC such the /C B P...

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  2. With usual notations, in triangle A B C ,acos(B-C)+bcos(C-A)+c"cos"(A-...

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  3. If in Delta ABC, 8R^(2) = a^(2) + b^(2) + c^(2), then the triangle ABC...

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  4. Let ABC be a triangle with /A=45^0dot Let P be a point on side BC with...

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  5. In any triangle A B C ,(a^2+b^2+c^2)/(R^2) has the maximum value of 3 ...

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  6. In triangle ABC, R (b + c) = a sqrt(bc), where R is the circumradius o...

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  7. In A B C , if b^2+c^2=2a^2, then value of (cotA)/(cotB+cotC) is 1/2 ...

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  8. If sin theta and -cos theta are the roots of the equation ax^(2) - bx ...

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  9. If D is the mid-point of the side B C of triangle A B C and A D is per...

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  10. In a triangle ABC, if cotA :cotB :cotC = 30: 19 : 6 then the sides a, ...

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  11. In Delta ABC, P is an interior point such that angle PAB = 10^(@), ang...

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  12. In DeltaABC, if AB = c is fixed, and cos A + cosB + 2 cos C = 2 then t...

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  13. If in A B C ,A=pi/7,B=(2pi)/7,C=(4pi)/7 then a^2+b^2+c^2 must be R^2 ...

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  14. In Delta ABC, "cot"(A)/(2) + "cot" (B)/(2) + "cot" (C)/(2) is equal to

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  15. In A B C ,(cot (A/2)+cot(B/2))(asin^2(B/2)+bsin^2(A/2))= (a) cotC (...

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  16. In a right-angled isosceles triangle, the ratio of the circumradius an...

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  17. In a ΔABC, a semicircle is inscribed, whose diameter lies on the side ...

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  18. In DeltaABC, A = (2pi)/(3), b -c = 3 sqrt3 cm and " area of " Delta AB...

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  19. In triangle ABC, let angle C = pi//2. If r is the inradius and R is ci...

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  20. In the given figure, AB is the diameter of the circle, centered at O. ...

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