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Solve (2x+3)/(x^(2)+x-12) lt (1)/(2)....

Solve `(2x+3)/(x^(2)+x-12) lt (1)/(2)`.

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To solve the inequality \(\frac{2x+3}{x^2+x-12} < \frac{1}{2}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Inequality First, we will move \(\frac{1}{2}\) to the left side of the inequality: \[ \frac{2x+3}{x^2+x-12} - \frac{1}{2} < 0 \] ### Step 2: Finding a Common Denominator To combine the fractions, we need a common denominator. The common denominator will be \(2(x^2+x-12)\): \[ \frac{2(2x+3) - (x^2+x-12)}{2(x^2+x-12)} < 0 \] ### Step 3: Simplifying the Numerator Now, we simplify the numerator: \[ 2(2x+3) = 4x + 6 \] \[ -(x^2+x-12) = -x^2 - x + 12 \] Combining these: \[ 4x + 6 - x^2 - x + 12 = -x^2 + 3x + 18 \] So, the inequality now looks like: \[ \frac{-x^2 + 3x + 18}{2(x^2+x-12)} < 0 \] ### Step 4: Factoring the Numerator and Denominator Next, we will factor the numerator and denominator. **Numerator:** To factor \(-x^2 + 3x + 18\), we can rewrite it as: \[ -(x^2 - 3x - 18) \] Factoring \(x^2 - 3x - 18\): \[ x^2 - 3x - 18 = (x - 6)(x + 3) \] Thus, the numerator becomes: \[ -(x - 6)(x + 3) \] **Denominator:** Now, we factor the denominator \(x^2 + x - 12\): \[ x^2 + x - 12 = (x - 3)(x + 4) \] ### Step 5: Rewrite the Inequality Now we can rewrite the inequality: \[ \frac{-(x - 6)(x + 3)}{2(x - 3)(x + 4)} < 0 \] ### Step 6: Analyzing the Sign of the Expression To find the intervals where this expression is negative, we will find the critical points by setting the numerator and denominator to zero: - **Numerator:** \( -(x - 6)(x + 3) = 0 \) gives \( x = 6 \) and \( x = -3 \). - **Denominator:** \( 2(x - 3)(x + 4) = 0 \) gives \( x = 3 \) and \( x = -4 \). The critical points are \( x = -4, -3, 3, 6 \). ### Step 7: Test Intervals We will test the sign of the expression in the intervals defined by these critical points: 1. \( (-\infty, -4) \) 2. \( (-4, -3) \) 3. \( (-3, 3) \) 4. \( (3, 6) \) 5. \( (6, \infty) \) **Testing:** - For \( x < -4 \) (e.g., \( x = -5 \)): Positive - For \( -4 < x < -3 \) (e.g., \( x = -3.5 \)): Negative - For \( -3 < x < 3 \) (e.g., \( x = 0 \)): Positive - For \( 3 < x < 6 \) (e.g., \( x = 4 \)): Negative - For \( x > 6 \) (e.g., \( x = 7 \)): Positive ### Step 8: Conclusion The expression is negative in the intervals \( (-4, -3) \) and \( (3, 6) \). Therefore, the solution to the inequality is: \[ x \in (-4, -3) \cup (3, 6) \]

To solve the inequality \(\frac{2x+3}{x^2+x-12} < \frac{1}{2}\), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Inequality First, we will move \(\frac{1}{2}\) to the left side of the inequality: \[ \frac{2x+3}{x^2+x-12} - \frac{1}{2} < 0 \] ...
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