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If f(x)={xcosx+(log)e((1-x)/(1+x))a; x=...

If `f(x)={xcosx+(log)_e((1-x)/(1+x))a; x=0; x!=0` is odd, then `a_______,`

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To determine the value of \( a \) such that the function \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x \cos x + a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) & \text{if } x \neq 0 \\ 0 & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} \] is an odd function, we need to use the property of odd functions. A function \( f(x) \) is odd if \[ f(-x) = -f(x) \] for all \( x \). ### Step 1: Calculate \( f(-x) \) For \( x \neq 0 \): \[ f(-x) = -x \cos(-x) + a \log_e \left( \frac{1+x}{1-x} \right) \] Since \( \cos(-x) = \cos(x) \), we have: \[ f(-x) = -x \cos x + a \log_e \left( \frac{1+x}{1-x} \right) \] ### Step 2: Simplify the logarithmic term Using the property of logarithms, we can rewrite the logarithmic term: \[ \log_e \left( \frac{1+x}{1-x} \right) = -\log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) \] Thus, \[ f(-x) = -x \cos x - a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) \] ### Step 3: Set up the equation for odd function property Now, we need to set \( f(-x) = -f(x) \): \[ -x \cos x - a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) = -\left( x \cos x + a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) \right) \] ### Step 4: Simplify the equation This simplifies to: \[ -x \cos x - a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) = -x \cos x - a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) \] This means: \[ -a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) = -a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) \] ### Step 5: Solve for \( a \) For the equation to hold true for all \( x \), we must have: \[ a = -a \] This implies: \[ 2a = 0 \implies a = 0 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the value of \( a \) is \[ \boxed{0} \]

To determine the value of \( a \) such that the function \[ f(x) = \begin{cases} x \cos x + a \log_e \left( \frac{1-x}{1+x} \right) & \text{if } x \neq 0 \\ 0 & \text{if } x = 0 \end{cases} ...
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