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The value of [ ( sin ""(pi)/(9)) (4+ sec...

The value of `[ ( sin ""(pi)/(9)) (4+ sec""(pi)/(9))]^(2)` is _______.

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To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(\left( \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \left(4 + \sec\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)\right)\right)^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the secant function**: \[ \sec\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) = \frac{1}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)} \] Therefore, we can rewrite the expression as: \[ \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \left(4 + \sec\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)\right) = \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \left(4 + \frac{1}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)}\right) \] 2. **Combine the terms**: \[ = \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \left(\frac{4 \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) + 1}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)}\right) \] This simplifies to: \[ = \frac{\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) (4 \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) + 1)}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)} \] 3. **Distribute \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)\)**: \[ = \frac{4 \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) + \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)} \] 4. **Use the double angle identity**: Recall that \(2 \sin\theta \cos\theta = \sin(2\theta)\): \[ = \frac{2 \sin\left(\frac{2\pi}{9}\right) + \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)} \] 5. **Combine the sine terms**: Using the sine addition formula: \[ \sin A + \sin B = 2 \sin\left(\frac{A + B}{2}\right) \cos\left(\frac{A - B}{2}\right) \] Let \(A = \frac{2\pi}{9}\) and \(B = \frac{\pi}{9}\): \[ = \frac{2 \sin\left(\frac{3\pi}{9}\right) \cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)} = 2 \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) \] 6. **Evaluate \(\sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right)\)**: \[ \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{3}\right) = \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} \] Thus: \[ = 2 \cdot \frac{\sqrt{3}}{2} = \sqrt{3} \] 7. **Square the result**: \[ \left(\sqrt{3}\right)^2 = 3 \] ### Final Answer: The value of \(\left( \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \left(4 + \sec\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)\right)\right)^2\) is \(\boxed{3}\).

To solve the problem, we need to find the value of \(\left( \sin\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) \left(4 + \sec\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)\right)\right)^2\). ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Rewrite the secant function**: \[ \sec\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right) = \frac{1}{\cos\left(\frac{\pi}{9}\right)} \] ...
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