Home
Class 12
MATHS
If |2 sin theta-cosec theta| ge 1 and th...

If `|2 sin theta-cosec theta| ge 1` and `theta ne (n pi)/2, n in Z`, then

A

`cos 2 theta ge 1//2`

B

`cos 2 theta ge 1//4`

C

`cos 2 theta le 1//2`

D

`cos 2 theta le 1//4`

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the inequality \( |2 \sin \theta - \csc \theta| \geq 1 \) where \( \theta \neq \frac{n \pi}{2}, n \in \mathbb{Z} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequality We start with the inequality: \[ |2 \sin \theta - \csc \theta| \geq 1 \] Recall that \( \csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \). Thus, we can rewrite the expression: \[ |2 \sin \theta - \frac{1}{\sin \theta}| \geq 1 \] ### Step 2: Eliminate the absolute value This gives us two cases to consider: 1. \( 2 \sin \theta - \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \geq 1 \) 2. \( 2 \sin \theta - \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \leq -1 \) ### Step 3: Solve Case 1 For the first case: \[ 2 \sin \theta - \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \geq 1 \] Multiply through by \( \sin \theta \) (noting \( \sin \theta > 0 \)): \[ 2 \sin^2 \theta - 1 \geq \sin \theta \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2 \sin^2 \theta - \sin \theta - 1 \geq 0 \] ### Step 4: Factor the quadratic We can factor the quadratic: \[ (2 \sin \theta + 1)(\sin \theta - 1) \geq 0 \] The critical points are \( \sin \theta = -\frac{1}{2} \) and \( \sin \theta = 1 \). ### Step 5: Analyze the intervals We analyze the sign of the product in the intervals determined by the critical points: 1. \( \sin \theta < -\frac{1}{2} \): The product is negative. 2. \( -\frac{1}{2} < \sin \theta < 1 \): The product is positive. 3. \( \sin \theta = 1 \): The product is zero. Thus, the solution for this case is: \[ -\frac{1}{2} < \sin \theta \leq 1 \] ### Step 6: Solve Case 2 For the second case: \[ 2 \sin \theta - \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \leq -1 \] Again, multiply through by \( \sin \theta \): \[ 2 \sin^2 \theta + 1 \leq \sin \theta \] Rearranging gives: \[ 2 \sin^2 \theta - \sin \theta + 1 \leq 0 \] This quadratic has no real roots (discriminant \( (-1)^2 - 4 \cdot 2 \cdot 1 < 0 \)), so it is always positive. Thus, there are no solutions from this case. ### Step 7: Combine results The only valid solutions come from Case 1: \[ -\frac{1}{2} < \sin \theta \leq 1 \] ### Conclusion Thus, the solution set for the inequality \( |2 \sin \theta - \csc \theta| \geq 1 \) is: \[ \sin \theta \in \left(-\frac{1}{2}, 1\right] \]

To solve the inequality \( |2 \sin \theta - \csc \theta| \geq 1 \) where \( \theta \neq \frac{n \pi}{2}, n \in \mathbb{Z} \), we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rewrite the inequality We start with the inequality: \[ |2 \sin \theta - \csc \theta| \geq 1 \] Recall that \( \csc \theta = \frac{1}{\sin \theta} \). Thus, we can rewrite the expression: ...
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Multiple correct type)|31 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Exercises (Linked comprehension type)|20 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Concept Application Exercise 4.9|6 Videos
  • THREE-DIMENSIONAL GEOMETRY

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise ARCHIVES INTEGER TYPE|1 Videos
  • TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPE|38 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

"cot" theta = "sin" 2 theta, theta ne n pi, n in Z, "if" theta equals

Consider the equation sec theta +cosec theta=a, theta in (0, 2pi) -{pi//2, pi, 3pi//2} If the equation has no real roots, then

If "sin "3theta = 4"sin" theta("sin"^(2) x-"sin"^(2)theta), theta ne npi, n in Z . Then, the set of values of x, is

If sin theta+ cos theta = p and sec theta + cosec theta = q ; show that q(p^2-1) = 2p

If sin theta+ cosec theta =2, then the value of sin^8 theta + cosec^8 theta is equal to

If 4sin^2theta=1, then the values of theta are 2npi+-pi/3,\ n in Z b. npi+-pi/3,\ n in Z c. npi+-pi/6,\ n in Z d. 2npi+-pi/6,\ n in Z

If cos theta= -1/2 and pi < theta < (3pi)/2 then find the value of 4tan^2 theta- 3cosec^2 theta

Statement I If 2 cos theta + sin theta=1(theta != (pi)/(2)) then the value of 7 cos theta + 6 sin theta is 2. Statement II If cos 2theta-sin theta=1/2, 0 lt theta lt pi/2 , then sin theta+cos 6 theta = 0 .

If sin theta+cosec theta=2 , then find the value of sin^(20)theta+cosec^(20)theta .

If sintheta +cos theta =m and sec theta + cosec theta =n then n(m+1)(m-1) equals

CENGAGE ENGLISH-TRIGONOMETRIC EQUATIONS-Exercises (Single Correct Answer Type)
  1. The set of all x in ((-pi)/2,pi/2) satisfying |4sinx-1| < sqrt(5) is g...

    Text Solution

    |

  2. If roots of the equation 2x^2-4x+2sintheta-1=0 are of opposite sign, t...

    Text Solution

    |

  3. If |2 sin theta-cosec theta| ge 1 and theta ne (n pi)/2, n in Z, then

    Text Solution

    |

  4. Which of the following is not the solution of the equation sin 5x=16 s...

    Text Solution

    |

  5. The number of solutions of the equation |2 sin x-sqrt(3)|^(2 cos^(2)...

    Text Solution

    |

  6. One root of the equation cos x-x+1/2=0 lies in the interval (A...

    Text Solution

    |

  7. The smallest positive x satisfying the equation (log)(cosx)sinx+(log)(...

    Text Solution

    |

  8. The number of ordered pairs which satisfy the equation x^2+2xsin(x y)+...

    Text Solution

    |

  9. Consider the system of linear equations in x, y, and z: (sin 3 theta...

    Text Solution

    |

  10. The equation sin^4x-2cos^2x+a^2=0 can be solved if

    Text Solution

    |

  11. If the inequality sin^2x+acosx+a^2>1+cosx holds for any x in R , then...

    Text Solution

    |

  12. sinx+cosx=y^2-y+a has no value of x for any value of y if a belongs to...

    Text Solution

    |

  13. The number of solutions of [sin x+ cos x]=3+ [- sin x]+[-cos x] (where...

    Text Solution

    |

  14. The equation cos^8 x + b cos^4 x + 1 = 0 will have a solution if b be...

    Text Solution

    |

  15. The number of values of yin[-2pi,2pi] satisfying the equation |sin2x|+...

    Text Solution

    |

  16. If both the distinct roots of the equation |sinx|^2+|sinx|+b=0in[0,pi]...

    Text Solution

    |

  17. e^(|sinx|)+e^(-|sinx|)+4a=0 will have exactly four different solutions...

    Text Solution

    |

  18. The equation tan^4x-2sec^2x+a=0 will have at least one solution if 1<a...

    Text Solution

    |

  19. The total number of ordered pairs (x , y) satisfying |x|+|y|=2,sin((pi...

    Text Solution

    |

  20. If a , b in [0,2pi] and the equation x^2+4+3sin(a x+b)-2x=0 has at lea...

    Text Solution

    |