Home
Class 12
MATHS
Let vec A(t) = f1(t) hat i + f2(t) hat ...

Let `vec A(t) = f_1(t) hat i + f_2(t) hat j and vec B(t) = g(t)hat i+g_2(t) hat j,t in [0,1],f_1,f_2,g_1 g_2` are continuous functions. If `vec A(t) and vec B(t)` are non-zero vectors for all `t and vec A(0) = 2hat i + 3hat j,vec A(1) = 6hat i + 2hat j, vec B(0) = 3hat i + 2hat i and vec B(1) = 2hat i + 6hat j` Then,show that `vec A(t) and vec B(t)` are parallel for some `t`.

Text Solution

Verified by Experts

`vecA(t)` is parallel to `vecB(t)` for some `t in [0, 1]` if and only if `(f_1(t))/(g_1(t))= (f_2(t))/(g_2(t))` for some `t in [0, 1]`
or `f_1(t)*g_2(t) = f_2(t)g_1(t)` for some `t in [0, 1]`
Let `h(t) = f_1(t)*g_2(t) -f_2(t)*g_1(t)`
`" " h(0) = f_1(0)*g_2(0)- f_2(0)*g_1(0)`
`" " = 2xx 2-3 xx 3=-5 lt 0`
`" " h(1) = f_1(1)*g_2(1)-f_2(1)*g_1(1)`
`" " = 6xx 6-2 xx 2 = 32 gt 0`
Since h is a continuous function, and `h(0)*h(1) lt 0`, there are some `t in [0,1]` for which `h(t) =0`, i.e.,
`vecA(t) and vecB(t)` are parallel vectors for this `t`.
Promotional Banner

Topper's Solved these Questions

  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise FILL IN THE BLANKS|2 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise TRUE OR FALSE|1 Videos
  • INTRODUCTION TO VECTORS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise INTEGER TYPE|8 Videos
  • INTEGRALS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise All Questions|764 Videos
  • INVERSE TRIGONOMETRIC FUNCTIONS

    CENGAGE ENGLISH|Exercise Archives (Numerical Value type)|2 Videos

Similar Questions

Explore conceptually related problems

Find vec a +vec b if vec a = hat i - hat j and vec b =2 hat i

let vec a = 2hat i +3hat j and vec b = hat i +4hat j then find projection of vec a on vec b

if vec a = 2 hat i- 3 hat j+hat k and vec b = hat i+2 hat j- 3hat k then vec aXvec b is

If vec(F ) = hat(i) +2 hat(j) + hat(k) and vec(V) = 4hat(i) - hat(j) + 7hat(k) what is vec(F) . vec(v) ?

Find vec a . ( vec b xx vec c), if vec a=2 hat i+ hat j+3 hat k , vec b= hat i+2 hat j+ hat k and c=3 hat i+ hat j+2 hat k .

If vec(a) = hat(i) - 2 hat(j) + 3 hat(k) and vec(b) = 2 hat(i) - 3 hat(j) + 5 hat(k) , then angle between vec(a) and vec(b) is

Find | vec axx vec b| , if vec a= hat i-7 hat j+7 hat k and vec b=3 hat i-2 hat j+2 hat k

Find ( vec a+3 vec b).(2 vec a- vec b) , If vec a= hat i+ hat j+2 hat k and vec b=3 hat i+2 hat j- hat k

If vec a= hat i+ hat j+ hat k ,\ vec b=2 hat i- hat j+3 hat k\ a n d\ vec c= hat i-2 hat j+ hat k find a unit vector parallel to 2 vec a- vec b+3 vec c

If vec a=3 hat i- hat j+2 hat k\ a n d\ vec b=2 hat i+ hat j- hat k\ t h e n find ( vec axx vec b) vec adot