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The solution of the differential equatio...

The solution of the differential equation
`y(2x^(4)+y)(dy)/(dx) = (1-4xy^(2))x^(2)` is given by

A

`3(x^(2)y)^(2)+y^(3)-x^(3)=c`

B

`xy^(2)+y^(3)/3-x^(3)/3+c=0`

C

`2/5yx^(5)+y^(3)/3=x^(3)/3-(4xy^(3))/3+c`

D

None of these

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the given differential equation: \[ y(2x^4 + y) \frac{dy}{dx} = (1 - 4xy^2)x^2 \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation First, we will rearrange the equation by cross-multiplying to isolate \( dy \) and \( dx \). \[ y(2x^4 + y) dy = (1 - 4xy^2)x^2 dx \] ### Step 2: Expanding and Collecting Terms Now, we will expand both sides and collect all terms on one side of the equation. \[ 2x^4 y dy + y^2 dy - x^2 dx + 4x^3 y^2 dx = 0 \] ### Step 3: Factoring Next, we can factor out common terms from the equation: \[ (2x^4 y + y^2) dy + (4x^3 y^2 - x^2) dx = 0 \] ### Step 4: Identifying Total Derivative We can recognize that the left-hand side can be expressed as a total derivative. The expression \( d(x^2 y) \) can be derived using the product rule: \[ d(x^2 y) = 2xy dx + x^2 dy \] Thus, we rewrite our equation in terms of total derivatives: \[ 2x^2 y dy + y^2 dy - x^2 dx + 4x^3 y^2 dx = 0 \] ### Step 5: Integrating Both Sides Now we will integrate both sides. We will separate the variables and integrate: \[ \int (2x^2 y) dy + \int y^2 dy = \int x^2 dx + \int 4x^3 y^2 dx \] ### Step 6: Performing the Integrations 1. The integral of \( 2x^2 y dy \) is \( x^2 y^2 \). 2. The integral of \( y^2 dy \) is \( \frac{y^3}{3} \). 3. The integral of \( x^2 dx \) is \( \frac{x^3}{3} \). 4. The integral of \( 4x^3 y^2 dx \) is \( 4y^2 \frac{x^4}{4} = y^2 x^4 \). Putting it all together, we have: \[ x^2 y^2 + \frac{y^3}{3} - \frac{x^3}{3} = C \] ### Step 7: Rearranging the Equation Finally, we can rearrange the equation to express it in a standard form: \[ 3x^2 y^2 + y^3 - x^3 = C' \] where \( C' = 3C \) is a constant. ### Final Solution Thus, the solution of the given differential equation is: \[ 3x^2 y^2 + y^3 - x^3 = C \]

To solve the given differential equation: \[ y(2x^4 + y) \frac{dy}{dx} = (1 - 4xy^2)x^2 \] we will follow these steps: ### Step 1: Rearranging the Equation First, we will rearrange the equation by cross-multiplying to isolate \( dy \) and \( dx \). ...
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CENGAGE ENGLISH-DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS-SINGLE CORRECT ANSWER TYPES
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  3. The solution of the differential equation y(2x^(4)+y)(dy)/(dx) = (1-...

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  4. The solution of the differential equation (xcoty + log cosx)dy +(logsi...

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  5. If dy/dx=(e^y-x)^(-1), where y(0)=0 , then y is expressed explicitly...

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  6. The general solution of the differential equation, y^(prime)+yvarph...

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  9. Integrating factor of differential equation cosx(dy)/(dx)+ysinx=1 is (...

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  10. Solution of the equation cos^2x(dy)/(dx)-(tan2x)y=cos^4x, where |x|< ...

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  11. If integrating factor of x(1-x^2)dy+(2x^2y-y-a x^3)dx=0 is e^(intp dx...

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  12. A function y=f(x) satisfies (x+1)f^(prime)(x)-2(x^2+x)f(x)=(e^x^2)/((x...

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  13. The general solution of the equation (dy)/(dx)=1+x y is

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  14. The solution of the differential equation ((x+2y^3)dy)/(dx)=y is

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  16. The solution of (dy)/(dx)=(x^2+y^2+1)/(2x y) satisfying y(1)=1 is give...

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  17. The solution of the differential equation (dy)/(dx)=1/(x y[x^2siny^2+1...

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  18. The equation of a curve passing through (2,7/2) and having gradient...

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