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The surface tension of soap solution at ...

The surface tension of soap solution at a temperature `20^(@)`C is `2.5xx10^(-2) N m^(-1)`.The excess pressure inside a bubble of soap solution of radius 6mm is

A

12.5 pa

B

14.2 pa

C

15.5 pa

D

16.7 pa

Text Solution

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The correct Answer is:
To find the excess pressure inside a soap bubble, we can use the formula: \[ \Delta P = \frac{4 \gamma}{R} \] where: - \(\Delta P\) is the excess pressure, - \(\gamma\) is the surface tension of the liquid, - \(R\) is the radius of the bubble. ### Step 1: Identify the given values - Surface tension, \(\gamma = 2.5 \times 10^{-2} \, \text{N/m}\) - Radius of the bubble, \(R = 6 \, \text{mm} = 6 \times 10^{-3} \, \text{m}\) ### Step 2: Substitute the values into the formula Now, we can substitute the values into the formula for excess pressure: \[ \Delta P = \frac{4 \times (2.5 \times 10^{-2})}{6 \times 10^{-3}} \] ### Step 3: Calculate the numerator Calculate the numerator: \[ 4 \times (2.5 \times 10^{-2}) = 10 \times 10^{-2} = 1 \times 10^{-1} \, \text{N/m} \] ### Step 4: Calculate the excess pressure Now substitute the numerator back into the equation: \[ \Delta P = \frac{1 \times 10^{-1}}{6 \times 10^{-3}} = \frac{0.1}{0.006} \] ### Step 5: Perform the division Now, perform the division: \[ \Delta P = \frac{0.1}{0.006} \approx 16.67 \, \text{Pa} \] ### Step 6: Round the answer Rounding to two decimal places, we get: \[ \Delta P \approx 16.7 \, \text{Pa} \] ### Final Answer The excess pressure inside the bubble of soap solution is approximately \(16.7 \, \text{Pa}\). ---

To find the excess pressure inside a soap bubble, we can use the formula: \[ \Delta P = \frac{4 \gamma}{R} \] where: - \(\Delta P\) is the excess pressure, ...
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