Assertion- In a series combination of capacitors, charge on each capacitor is same.
Reason- In such a combination, charge cannot move only along one route.

Options

A. If both assertion and reason are ture and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.
B. If both assertin and reason are ture but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion .
C. If assertion is true but reason is false.
D. If both assertion and reason are false.

Answer

To analyze the given statements about capacitors in series, we can break down the problem step by step.

### Step-by-Step Solution:

1. **Understanding Series Combination of Capacitors**:
- In a series combination, capacitors are connected end to end, and the same amount of charge flows through each capacitor.

2. **Assertion Statement**:
- The assertion states that "In a series combination of capacitors, the charge on each capacitor is the same."
- This is true because when capacitors are connected in series, the charge that accumulates on the plates of each capacitor must be equal. If one capacitor has a charge \( Q \), then all capacitors in the series will also have the same charge \( Q \).

3. **Reason Statement**:
- The reason states that "In such a combination, charge cannot move only along one route."
- This is also true. In a series circuit, the path for charge flow is continuous, and the charge must pass through each capacitor sequentially. Therefore, it cannot take multiple paths; it must follow the single route provided by the series connection.

4. **Conclusion**:
- Since both the assertion and the reason are true, we also need to determine if the reason correctly explains the assertion.
- The reason explains why the charge on each capacitor is the same: because the charge has only one path to follow through the series connection. Therefore, the reason is indeed a correct explanation of the assertion.

### Final Answer:
Both the assertion and the reason are true, and the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.

---