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Which of the following oxides shows elec...

Which of the following oxides shows electrical properties like metals ?

A

`SiO_2`

B

MgO

C

`SP_(2(s))`

D

`CrO_2`

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AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To determine which of the following oxides shows electrical properties like metals, we need to analyze the electrical conductivity of each oxide mentioned. The oxides in question are silicon dioxide, sulfur dioxide, magnesium oxide, and chromium dioxide. ### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Identify the Oxides**: The oxides we need to analyze are: - Silicon dioxide (SiO₂) - Sulfur dioxide (SO₂) - Magnesium oxide (MgO) - Chromium dioxide (CrO₂) 2. **Analyze Silicon Dioxide (SiO₂)**: - Silicon dioxide is known to be a semiconductor. - At room temperature, it does not conduct electricity well unless external heat or energy is supplied to excite the electrons. **Hint**: Remember that semiconductors require energy to conduct electricity. 3. **Analyze Sulfur Dioxide (SO₂)**: - Sulfur dioxide is an oxide of a non-metal and behaves as an insulator. - It does not conduct electricity because there are no free-moving electrons. **Hint**: Non-metals typically do not conduct electricity due to the lack of free electrons. 4. **Analyze Magnesium Oxide (MgO)**: - Magnesium oxide is a crystalline solid where electrons are tightly bound to the magnesium and oxygen ions. - Because of this tight binding, it does not conduct electricity at room temperature. **Hint**: Crystalline solids with tightly bound electrons usually act as insulators. 5. **Analyze Chromium Dioxide (CrO₂)**: - Chromium dioxide exhibits metallic properties and has a higher conductivity at room temperature. - It has a strong metallic bond and free-moving electrons, similar to metals, which allows it to conduct electricity effectively. **Hint**: Look for oxides that have metallic characteristics, as they are more likely to conduct electricity. 6. **Conclusion**: - Among the oxides analyzed, only chromium dioxide (CrO₂) shows electrical properties similar to metals due to its ability to conduct electricity at room temperature. ### Final Answer: The oxide that shows electrical properties like metals is **chromium dioxide (CrO₂)**.
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NCERT FINGERTIPS ENGLISH-THE SOLID STATE -EXEMPLAR PROBLEMS
  1. Graphite is a good conductor of electricity due to the presence of :

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  2. which of the following oxides behaves as conductor or insulator ...

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  3. Which of the following oxides shows electrical properties like metals ...

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  4. The lattice site in a pure crystal cannot be occupied by :

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  5. Graphite cannot be classified as :

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  6. Cations are present in the interstitial sites in …………… .

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  7. Schottky defect is observed in crystals when ……………. .

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  8. which of the following is true about the charge acquired by p- t...

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  9. To get a n- type semiconductor from silicon , it should be doped...

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  10. The total of tetrahedral voids in the face centred unit cell is ……...

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  11. Which of the following point defects are shown by AgBr (s) crys...

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  12. In which pair most efficient packing is present?

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  13. The percentage of empty space in a body centred cubic arrangement is :

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  14. which of the following statemets is not true about the hexagona...

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  15. in which of the following structures coordination number for cati...

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  16. What is the coordination number in a square close packed structures in...

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  17. which kind of defects are introduced by doping ?

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  18. silicon doped with electron rich impurity forms ………. .

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  19. Which of the following statements is not true ?

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  20. which of the following is not true about the ionic solids ?

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