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Assertion: Quartz glass is crystalline s...

Assertion: Quartz glass is crystalline solid and quartz is an amorphous solid
Reason: Quartz glass has long range order

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false

D

If both assertion and reason are false

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Terms**: - First, we need to define what crystalline and amorphous solids are. Crystalline solids have a well-defined, ordered arrangement of atoms, while amorphous solids have a random arrangement of atoms. 2. **Analyzing the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "Quartz glass is a crystalline solid and quartz is an amorphous solid." - This is incorrect because quartz glass is actually an amorphous solid, and quartz (the mineral) is a crystalline solid. 3. **Analyzing the Reason**: - The reason states that "Quartz glass has long-range order." - This is also incorrect because amorphous solids, including quartz glass, do not exhibit long-range order in their atomic arrangement. 4. **Conclusion**: - Since both the assertion and the reason are incorrect, we conclude that the correct answer is that both the assertion and reason are false. ### Final Answer: Both assertion and reason are false. ---

### Step-by-Step Solution: 1. **Understanding the Terms**: - First, we need to define what crystalline and amorphous solids are. Crystalline solids have a well-defined, ordered arrangement of atoms, while amorphous solids have a random arrangement of atoms. 2. **Analyzing the Assertion**: - The assertion states that "Quartz glass is a crystalline solid and quartz is an amorphous solid." - This is incorrect because quartz glass is actually an amorphous solid, and quartz (the mineral) is a crystalline solid. ...
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