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Assertion : O(3) acts as a powerful oxid...

Assertion : `O_(3)` acts as a powerful oxidising agent.
Reason : `O_(3)` oxidises lead sulphide to lead sulphate and iodide ions to iodine.

A

If both assertion and reason are true and reason is the correct explanation of assertion.

B

If both assertion and reason are true but reason is not the correct explanation of assertion.

C

If assertion is true but reason is false.

D

If both assertion and reason are false.

Text Solution

AI Generated Solution

The correct Answer is:
To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that O₃ (ozone) acts as a powerful oxidizing agent. - **Explanation**: Ozone is known for its strong oxidizing properties. It can readily accept electrons from other substances, which makes it a potent oxidizer. This is true. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason The reason states that O₃ oxidizes lead sulfide (PbS) to lead sulfate (PbSO₄) and iodide ions (I⁻) to iodine (I₂). - **Explanation**: 1. The reaction of ozone with lead sulfide can be represented as: \[ \text{PbS} + 4 \text{O}_3 \rightarrow \text{PbSO}_4 + 4 \text{O}_2 \] In this reaction, lead sulfide is oxidized to lead sulfate, confirming that O₃ can oxidize PbS. 2. The reaction of ozone with iodide ions can be represented as: \[ 2 \text{I}^- + \text{O}_3 + \text{H}_2\text{O} \rightarrow \text{I}_2 + \text{O}_2 + 2 \text{OH}^- \] This shows that iodide ions are oxidized to iodine by ozone. - Both reactions confirm that O₃ can oxidize PbS to PbSO₄ and I⁻ to I₂, making the reason true as well. ### Step 3: Determine the Relationship Now, we need to determine if the reason is the correct explanation for the assertion. - The assertion is true because O₃ is a powerful oxidizing agent. - The reason is also true as O₃ does oxidize PbS to PbSO₄ and I⁻ to I₂. However, the reason does not explain why O₃ is a powerful oxidizing agent; it simply provides examples of its oxidizing ability. ### Conclusion Both the assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation for the assertion. Therefore, the correct option is: **Option 2**: Both assertion and reason are true, but the reason is not the correct explanation of the assertion. ---

To solve the question, we need to analyze both the assertion and the reason provided. ### Step 1: Analyze the Assertion The assertion states that O₃ (ozone) acts as a powerful oxidizing agent. - **Explanation**: Ozone is known for its strong oxidizing properties. It can readily accept electrons from other substances, which makes it a potent oxidizer. This is true. ### Step 2: Analyze the Reason ...
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